The court follows the laws of intestacy. In Minnesota, for example (scroll down to Who Gets What in Minnesota?)
https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/intestate-succession-minnesota.html
A court would have no authority to give anything to anyone other than my sister (assuming she's alive). As to speeding up the process, I'm not even sure how true that is for a single person with one heir. It may very well be, and at some point I may get one.
EDIT: I would add that an estate doesn't necessarily have to go though probate. My grandmother's estate wasn't probated because she set up a living trust. All my parents assets were held jointly, and my dad's 401k named my mother as the beneficiary. So mom didn't have to go through probate when dad passed.
EDIT: No matter what, if my sister pre-deceases me, I wouldn't want my assets to go to cousins I've never been close with or escheat (go to the State). I'd rather it go to charities of my choosing. In that case I very much would want to have a will.
reply
share