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What are the limits on Amish use of technology?


It seems like the calendar always says it's 1840. So trains are okay; cars aren't. Lanterns are fine; electricity is out. But some things seemed strange to me, like Eli's use of the office chair with wheels on it around the kitchen. They sure didn't have chairs like those in the 19th century.

How do they decide what's okay and what's not?

And why are they making electric heaters for the home now? :-)




I asked the doctor to take your picture so I can look at you from inside as well.

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There are a lot of rules; it's not as simple as "Anything invented after [whatever year] is forbidden." As I understand it, anything that focuses attention on the individual rather than the community is frowned on.

So, for instance, many Amish villages have telephones, but they're always located in public places instead of in private homes. For some Amish, it's acceptable for the community to have a shared car, but not okay for one guy to have one. Does that make sense?


_______________________
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I've met several Amish from west-central Wisconsin while visiting a non-Amish friend who lives next door on a country road. My friend's amish neighbors sometimes use his telephone on business matters, and when traveling they use Amtrak and taxi's to get to and fro from the distant train station. I believe these are their only uses of technology.

Also, they attend an Amish school only thru 8th grade (via 1971 supreme court decision Yoder vs. Wisconsin). Their teachers are unmarried (ages 18-21), and while they cannot use photos, their teacher (reluctantly) let me show them pictures of Chicago, which they found fascinating.

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Right they can ride a train, BUT now days trains run on electic or DIESEL (not steam) which is a 20th century invention.

They can use cameras since photography is from the 1800s, but what about digital cameras?

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So in a way, they're a confined community? And like olden times, they share!

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Different Amish (and Mennonite) people have different approaches.

My understanding is that many Old Order Amish object to being physically tied to the outside world. It's not about 19th Century anything. So, for some (perhaps those who are not Old Order) it's not ok to have a landline telephone, whose line would tie the house to the outside world, but a cell phone is ok. It may not be ok to have external electricity run the well (or spring) pump, but it's acceptable to have a windmill or watermill run the mechanism. For the same reason, some people may accept using a generator or a (big) battery for power, but not have a line connecting them to the power company.

Also, some Amish dairies have mechanical milking machines that are powered by hydraulics or other self-sufficient means.

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And I believe they use Windows 95.

"Ahh, it's great to be young and insane" - Michael Keaton
The Dream Team

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Hee hee-good one!

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Where there's smoke, there's barbecue!

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Actually they did have chairs with wheels in the 19th century, just not perhaps in 1840-something. Post Civil War (1870s on) there was a boom market for all those handy conveniences for the modern office, etc.

I thought that scene was put in there to make a point about how the Amish don't reject everything modern out of hand.

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I live about an hour and 1/2 from Lancaster, PA and a lot of Amish moved up here from Lancaster, PA as Lancaster is getting very populated and a lot of tourism so now there is a lot of Amish living in our community.
As I see it in the Amish community they have some different rules and different regulations more strict than others. A lot of Amish work in construction in our area and own work trucks but they have to hire a non Amish to work with them and drive them to work sites. Most Amish that I know own cell phones and they can have regular phones but they must be in an outbuilding or barn. There is even one horse and buggy that goes by my house that has a boom box in it. The first time I heard it I thought a car stopped outside my house with the stereo system blasting but as I look out it was a buggy going buy. So it all depends on each Amish to how strict they are.

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I've just returned (yestarday) from my first trip to the Lancaster PA area and while not claiming to know all, here is what I have learned (from speaking to guides not only non-Amish but some actual Amish)

First and formost "you can't miss what you never had" (quote from an Amish woman who was asked if they wished to have tv, computers, cell phones, etc)

They are quite friendly and can and do interact with outsiders. They acknowledge their way is NOT for everyone.

The use electricity/cell phones/whatever on an as-needed, individual basis. They can and do have cell phones for their business,but as a previous poster said, they are kept outside the home in a separate wooden structure, for business and emergencies only, and also so as not for phone calls to interupt family time (think about the awesomeness of this)

Mennonites are, basically a less-strict, more modernistic sub-set of the Amish.
They can range from being Amish being allowed to drive a car, to people who dress exactly like us and can pretty much be interchangable with us. There is a spectrum.

Again don't totally claim to know it all but this is what I took from my trip..

oh yeh, the food is pretty awesome :)

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"First and formost "you can't miss what you never had""

This is quite contradictory to Rummspringa, isn't it? They get to 'sample' what it would be like to be 'english', and then have to give it ALL up, if they decide to stay.

Even the older amish men with long, grey beards, very longingly sigh about how much they miss having a car.

So if 'you can't miss what you never had', how is all that possible?

Also, how low IQ do you have to be to believe that crap? OF COURSE you can miss things you never had! To add, why can't you miss things you had in a previous incarnation?

You can always miss 'convenience', or people would never buy things that ease their lives. Computers wouldn't even exist, if you couldn't miss what you never had, technological progress would be impossible, in fact.

That sentiment is just flimsy rationalization to make being technologically impaired sound acceptable so they can endure it somehow.

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"Also, how low IQ do you have to be to believe that crap? OF COURSE you can miss things you never had! To add, why can't you miss things you had in a previous incarnation?"

Believes in reincarnation, calls other people low IQ. Irony.

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They don't make the heaters (they're just Chinese junk), they make the wood case that the heater fits in.

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always wondered if this lack of tech is why the amish guy daniel left to go join hans gruber's gang?


Where there's smoke, there's barbecue!

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How do they decide what's okay and what's not?


Different Amish communities may interpret the "rules" differently. Every community follows something called the Ordnung (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordnung) but they may vary in details. For instance, one community may permit bicycles, while another does not. One may permit cameras for certain things while another doesn't.

PBS had a recent documentary about Amish life that was both moving and informative. You can watch it online:

http://video.pbs.org/video/2200745636/

This site has a few interesting facts:

http://listverse.com/2012/10/29/10-things-you-probably-dont-know-about -the-amish/

An interesting factoid; While Amish comminties have a high rate of some genetic abnormalities (due to a small gene pool) they have practically no incidence of autism except in adopted children. The debate rages on to what extent autism is genetic vs. environmental (odds are that both are factors) but the Amish have a low to non-existent rate, although they have other disabilities, both cognitive and physical, in their communities.

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As a sidenote, I think the whole Amish rule stuff is pretty confusing, contradictory, and keeps people in a low state of intelligence and doesn't let the human spirit explore and roam free.

There are some individuals that escape, of course, but how is the 'Amish lifestyle' different from a brainwashing cult that forces everyone to conform to some mad standard (like no technology)? Everyone pretends they chose it and love it, but if you were to ask almost any random non-Amish people in the world to choose between THAT lifestyle and 'whatever lifestyle they want'-type freedom, it's hard to imagine anyone choosing the Amish lifestyle.

The only reason they "choose" it, is that they have been conditioned and indoctrinated EXACTLY like a cult would, that their family is their biggest source of euphoria and happiness and that it's morally wrong to be different, and so on. The Creator wouldn't care, so why would they?

There's no individual REAL CHOICE, there's no respect for individual rights and choices. They have 'shunning' and other indoctrination and conditioning techniques to make sure no one leaves so easily.

How is this anything but an animal-abusing, psychologically destructive cult that basically spiritually lobotomizes people so they never even think to want freedom - or more likely, learn to suppress the natural yearning of their spirit to be free, because 'it feels so good to eat with a family of 12'.

I mean, I don't care how big the 'hole' in their 'hearts' is if one individual is missing from some huge family meal, human beings are supposed to be individuals and have personalities, personal choices and inclinations, wishes and sources of excitement that are unique and possibly incompatible with other people in a small group.

Think about all the inventors, all the hobbies that exist, all the inteligent thinkers, philosophers, artists, animators and writers that we are missing because the Amish cuts off that part of their personalities..

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It's pretty scary, when you think about it. How small are these people's spirits to so readily conform to this madness?

I mean, to voluntarily live away from 'all the madness' of the world is one thing, but the systematically indoctrinate everyone to shun the current planetary tech level is just ridiculous, and animals have to suffer. They could have electric cars that do not pollute, but instead, they use animals as slaves for transportation. I wonder how long it will be until this planet will raise its ethical level high enough that it sees animal cruelty for what it really is; CRUELTY..

In any case, Amish do not support, encourage or allow INDIVIDUAL FREEDOM, and that's where they go wrong in my opinion. I don't care how big or good their 'community' or 'social life' is, when it's FORCED community and FORCED social life.

Just how many Bruce Lees, Gandhis, Buddhas and Nikola Teslas are we missing and losing because the Amish won't let them blossom to their full, natural, individualistic expression?

It saddens and scares me that this can go on and no one thinks anything is wrong..

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Respectfully, I think you are massively downplaying the importance of community versus individuality. A community might shelter you in times of need, and you don't need any particular talent to earn their allegiance. Many people don't have the ingenuity to create their own safety net, so I don't agree that individualism trumps community in all cases.
The Amish are a small sub-group of the overall population and I'd say there are much greater malevolent forces at work these days rather than picking on the Amish for having a quaint lifestyle.
The discussion about cruelty to animals is a whole 'nother argument.
And I say this respectfully as this is a very open conceptual discussion and I'm no societal guru.

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