That's an unwittingly loaded question. The US is roughly the same size and population as Western Europe (WWII definition, not modern UN), with probably a wider range of cultures. Education is handled on a local level with oversight at the state level, and guidelines and regulations handed down from the federal level. There is no one true answer to your question, because it varies from one school system to the next.
That said, what I was taught included blacks fighting on behalf of the colonies in exchange for their freedom (not something this miniseries ever mentions), founding fathers who believed that slavery was wrong, founding fathers who owned slaves, founding fathers who believed slavery was wrong because it makes white people weaker, blacks fighting on behalf of the Union in the American Civil War in exchange for their freedom, and some rather archaic rules regarding voting rights.
The ACW was primarily fought over maintaining the Union, but slavery was one of the various reasons that was pitched to various peoples to convince them to support the war. Even so, while slavery was abolished in the South as punishment for attempting secession, it was left alone in three states that had not joined the South, and remained legal there for quite some time. Even then, the US ended up with probably the most strict black/white segregation outside of South Africa's apartheid. There have been instances of blacks saying they should return to Africa and their ancestral cultures, and there have been instances of whites saying we should exile blacks back to Africa by force.
And in the 60's we had the Civil Rights Movement, which is when everything went screwy. I worked with a black guy who was a kid in Mississippi at that time. He was sent to live with relatives in Detroit because his family felt it was too dangerous for him to stay there. He never moved back, and he never graduated from high school (he did get his GED because that was a requirement to get hired in where we met). Rosa Parks was the first black to commit an act of civil disobedience by refusing to sit in the back of the bus...except that's wrong on two counts. She was the second (the first was a young woman who was pregnant out of wedlock and so deemed unsuitable to be held up as a hero), and she has gone on record as only doing so because she was too tired to walk to the back where she was required by law to sit. When I was growing up, the back of the school bus was favored by blacks and whites because it kept you farther away from the eyes of the bus driver. Blacks have been granted equal rights by the federal government, but have systematically had them taken away by blacks and whites. In some places they are threatened with violence if they attempt to vote, and in Detroit they just had their first districted election for city council in my lifetime (previously all city council seats were elected "at large", which meant entire swaths of the city had no one campaigning for their office, and the only thing the Detroit City Council truly represented was the Detroit City Council). Segregation is outlawed, but some politicians have taken that to mean that if a school is predominantly black or white, some of the students should be bussed to other schools miles away from where they live in the name of desegregation.
Things are still pretty bad, depending on where you go, and there's a lot of disinterest on both sides in improving anything.
reply
share