MovieChat Forums > Pete Seeger: The Power of Song (2007) Discussion > Pete Seeger and the Communist Party

Pete Seeger and the Communist Party


I fully accept Pete Seeger's explanation that his involvement with the Communist Party was an expression of his belief in American values. But my impression is that his involvement began very early and continued beyond "around 1948" when he said he quit. I have a record, "Songs of the Lincoln Brigade," which was recorded during the Spanish Civil War, featuring Pete Seeger during what must have been his teen-age years, and the film shows Pete campaigning for Henry Wallace in 1948. The Wallace campaign was deeply infiltrated by Communists. (I was there.) My recollection is that Seeger continued to be an apologist for the USSR for some years thereafter. Saying so doesn't mean I approve of his persecution by the House Un-American Activities Committee or of the blacklist that prevented him from appearing on the radio or playing to large audiences for 17 years. The McCarthy era played a central part in forming my own political views, which were left of center but anti-Communist. My sense was always that Pete was on the far left but totally sincere. However, he was also politically naive. By the time he quit the Communist Party, the Moscow Show Trials had taken place, Stalin had signed his notorious pact with Hitler to divide Polish territory, and Russia had taken over Eastern Europe. Most people who'd joined the Communist Party in the 1930's had resigned long since, even though the United States (and Britain) treated the USSR as an ally during World War II after Hitler attacked Russia. Does anyone share my impression that Seeger remained a Communist or at least a Communist sympathizer long after he claims to have quit the party? I repeat -- I'm not accusing him of lying about his patriotic motives. I knew a lot of people who joined the Communist Party in the 1930's. But all my acquaintances dropped out at the time of the Hitler-Stalin Pact and most were militantly anti-Communist by the time that the Cold War began. I knew a few people my own age who joined the American Youth for Democracy, a Communist front organization in the late 1940's, and many were actively supporting Henry Wallace against Harry Truman believing that the U.S. was chiefly responsible for the Cold War. Luckily, Truman won that election and the Communist empire eventually collapsed after murdering approximately 20 million of its own people.

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What does all of this rehashing of stuff that happened sixty years ago have to do with this movie? You mentioned Harry Truman. Wasn't he the president who ordered the atomic bombs dropped on the innocent civilians of the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki? That made the good and holy (In God We Trust) United States of America the only nation in the history of the world to drop an atomic bomb on people.

Maybe the Henry Wallace campaign of 1948 was "infiltrated by Communists." At the time, they were among the only people who cared for racial equality, world peace, eliminating poverty, etc. If Wallace had been elected there would have been no Cold War, and the demagogue Joe McCarthy, who died a drunk, disgraced and dishonored, would have never risen to power.

Pete Seeger has a lifetime of achievement in working for peace, justice for all, and the environment. He has been recognized for this all over the world, including in the United States, where he received the nation's highest award for the arts.

Now, can you tell us what you thought of the film?

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The record you refer to "Songs of the Lincoln Brigade" I belive was recorded in 1944 (long after the Spanish Civil War) at the request of Moses Asch (later with Folkway Records). In 2006, he sang eight songs for the CD "Canciones de Las Brigadas Internacionales".

Also Pete has been recorded as saying:

"I still call myself a communist, because communism is no more what Russia made of it than Christianity is what the churches make of it. But if by some freak of history communism had caught up with this country, I would have been one of the first people thrown in jail."

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An additional fact of interest: When Pete Seeger testified before HUAC he declined to answer their questions based on his 1ST Amendment Rights i.e. the right to freely associate with whoever he wanted to. Almost everyone else who declined to answer questions did so based on thier 5TH Amendment Rights i.e. the right against self-incimination. Those who used the 5th Amendment were dismissed. But because Pete Seeger stood up to HUAC and challenged the right of the committee to ask the questions in the first place he was persecuted and blacklisted for 17 years. His conviction for contempt of congress was overturned in 1962.

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Isn't it amazing that in a democracy like America, you have a right to state your opinion...as long as it's not different from the rest of the country? And isn't it amazing that anyone who exercises his/her democratic right to voice a different opinion is labeled "un-American"?

I don't drink soda because it offers no nutritional benefit. Arrest me!!!

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The Communist Party never hid the fact that they supported Wallace so I don't know how you can say that they infiltrated it. Read the Rise and Fall of the Peoples Century by Norman Markowitz. Its a great description of the Wallace campaign. As for the Molotov Pact, the Poles signed a pact with Hitler back in 1934 and nobody gives them a hard time about that. The Soviets only made a pact with Hitler because Britain and France refused to negotiate seriously for an alliance with the Soviet Union and Stalin thought that Britain and France would make another deal with Germany at the Soviet Unions expense so he decided to beat them to the punch. The pact resulted in the Soviet Union regaining territory that they had lost to Poland in a previous war. Heres the book In Our Time: the Chamberlain-Hitler Collusion about how Chamberlain encouraged Hitler to attack the Soviet Union. http://cleibovi.shawbiz.ca/iot/index.html

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