MovieChat Forums > Robin Hood (2010) Discussion > They had Higgins boats back then?

They had Higgins boats back then?


I know they didn't, but the whole beach landing scene with the medieval landing craft and the cinematography straight out of Saving Private Ryan made my eyes role. I kinda hoped this would be an okay film, but it's basically just a borscht made out of stylistic and plot elements from other actions films -- barely got through it.

reply

my thoughts exactly! I had just read about Higgins boats a few months ago and how landing craft like that were so revolutionary at the time.


But apparently the French had it all figured out back in 1265...

reply

I know! The Orcs in "Return of the King" had Higgins boats too!

reply

Except this story is not based on historical events or a certain historical era, unlike Robin Hood.

reply

And in fact wide, flat-bottomed, square-ended boats like the ones in RotK, propelled by sail or oars, are perfectly practical for river transport and have been used in Europe for many centuries to transport horses, cattle, wagons and carts - see this reconstruction for example.

http://www.bateliers-du-cher.net/index.php/les-bateaux/la-belle-passante

So the orcs' boats on Anduin aren't at all unreasonable. But pre-modern boats of that kind would have been totally unfit for a crossing of the Channel.

reply

Reading this thread got me thinking that if the idea of landing craft sounds ridiculous in 13th century Britain, then how did the Normans transport their horses across the channel 200 years earlier. This is a snippet of what I found under 'Horse Transports In The Middle Ages' on Wikipedia.


The Romans had developed efficient methods of sea transport for horses, which were improved by the Arabic nations in the Early Middle Ages; these transports became common in Europe from the tenth century. Horse transports could be powered by oars or, sometimes, by sail.

The oared tarida was able to be loaded and unloaded directly on a beach, using doors as loading ramps.In 1174 an Italo-Norman force attacked Alexandria with 1,500 horses transported on 36 tarides. Detailed specifications for thirteenth century tarides exist, showing they could carry 20-30 horses. In Angevin tarides, horses were stalled in threes, supported by canvas slings. Genoese tarides in 1246 carried 150 water butts containing 39,750 litres in total.

Sailing transports, known as usciere in Italian (French huissiers; Latin usserii), were also built. These had two decks and could carry up to 100 horses. The horses were loaded through openings in the hull, which were then sealed for the voyage. Venetian usciere built for Louis IX in 1268 were 25.76m long, had a beam of 6.1m, had two decks and two masts.


So fair enough no amphibious landing craft but something very similar had been in existence for a considerable time and they could get very close to the beach for unloading rapidly as shown in the film.



This means something, this is important.

reply

Reading this thread got me thinking that if the idea of landing craft sounds ridiculous in 13th century Britain, then how did the Normans transport their horses across the channel 200 years earlier.

Actually we know that: in their longships, which did not differ in any major respect from the Viking ships of a few hundred years earlier. They didn't need openings in the hulls, which weren't deep enough for horse-height openings anyway. These ships were designed to be hauled up on the beach, and then the gunwales were low enough for the horses simply to be led on and off over them, as the Bayeux Tapestry shows. http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/photo/horses-and-arms-unloaded-from-ships-bayeux-high-res-stock-photography/102522571 (Though I suspect that they very likely used ramps, but that the designer of the Tapestry decided that was going to be too complicated and confusing to draw.)

So fair enough no amphibious landing craft but something very similar had been in existence for a considerable time and they could get very close to the beach for unloading rapidly as shown in the film.


But the longships and the horse transports you mention weren't similar at all to what we saw in this film; and while it was possible for armed men to jump ashore into the shallows from a longship - as the Vikings had always done - and from none of them could horses be unloaded rapidly, at all; it was a slow and tricky procedure.

Flat-sided, flat-fronted craft such as we see in this film and in LotR did exist for river transport in the Middle Ages, but simply were not seaworthy.


reply