is hans a real person ?


contains spoiler



When I watched the movie, I thought, the whole story could be understood as follows: Hans is only an imagined (like in freudian theory a wish-fulfilling dream) persona, that combines all the attitudes and possibilities that Karls super-ego supresses. It works with the movie, because Hans keeps on running Karl into "situations" but is always absent, when the challenging situations inculde other persons (which could not see Hans, because he is just imaginary, anyway). The only character that seems to notice, that Karl has an imaginary friend, is Stelle (cause she's his soulmate). The whole kissing situation would have been almost the same, if Hans was absent.
After a while Karl takes Hans so much for real - the inner conflict becomes unbearable - that he explains to his ego-mirror-imaginary friend, why he cannot be like him (the weakness of his own life-concept of supressing his impulses turns obvious and becomes out-spoken in a literally, curing sense), or be his friend any longer.
Even though Hans seems embarrassed in the first place, Karl has to live up to the fact, that when they meet again, Hans is not mad at him. Hans is merely surprised, that Karl does not quite seem to have learned his lesson, despite the fact, he had cured himself by defining his trauma before. Hans leaves Karl (thinking) back alone with the sportscar he legally rented for his friend. Their friendship is about what karl does with his life, about Karl changing his life, and not about the super-ego buying weird things for the supressed ego, so that the ego thinks, it is free...
Hans has to do one last thing to help his creator out of the psychotic nighthmare Karl is in: Asked to come with Karl on his ride back into "normal" reality, he is repeating one of Karls jokes (the boat-honking wish-situation) and makes him visit Stelle in Barcelona alone: For one last time Hans does, what seems to be the essential rule of his Happyness: He cannot come with Karl in a real way, since he is not real. But as imaginary friend he is part of Karl anywhere anytime anyway. The choice he offers Karl is "double possible" and therefore impossible. He still performs it (the honking) and obeys the games rules (there has to be a honking, though it is faked, the rules of the game are fulfilled and the honking counts). With this ritual, the decision to go to Stelle (that was allready made), is turned into something magic and genious. it is done in total harmony with the entire being.
(One of the last scenes in the movie, when Karl screams in the car on the nightride to Barcelona, one cannot see, if theres is somebody on the right frontseat.)

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Even though I personally think that Hans is supposed to be a real person (for whatever reason), I really love your "psychological approach" to the movie. Really plausible in a way :-)
Anyway, I have another suggestion about the meaning of the fact that Hans does not join Karl to Barcelona. If your theory about Hans being an imagined friend is right, then the reason why he does not join Karl could be that he does not need him anymore. Through him he has learned to be aware of his feelings and to show them to other people and after deciding to follow his beloved one it's time for him to let go of him, since Hans has done his job.
Now that I come to think of it, I like your interpretation more and more! Really good! :-)))

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While watching the movie, I found several aspects of the two characters reminiscent of "Fight Club": Karl's job at an insurance company (compare to Edward Norton's character), his aseptic appartment (, the juxtaposition of the two main characters: Karl's emotional uptightness opposed to Hans' freewheeling lifestyle (though, of course, without the focus on violence) or the scene in the airplane, which appeared to me as an obvious refference to "Fight Club".

This, I guess, would support this interpretation.

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Hi
it was a nice write up you have done.
;)

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Nice interpretation, but when Karl is looking for Hans he asks one of his former co-workers and is thereby sent to the airport. Also the changed clothes between Hans and Karl and Stelle obviously looks at the sleeping Hans when Karl drove her home after the airport meeting. I believe Hans actually is real, he just stands for everything Karl was not (in the beginning).

Oh, my God! I just gagged and vomited at the same time. I gavomited. - Dr. Cox

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Hans really didn't feel real -- especially in the 2nd half of the movie. More and more he was simply the necessary and convenient opposite of Karl -- without drive of his own. So I was surprised that Hans was not declared just a product of Karl's imagination.

Either way, Stella and Karl lived happily ever after, and Hans' story can easily be forgotten.

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Nice write up, this makes sense, Hans seemed like an entity without any real purpose.

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