The writer has a chutspa (commendable only in English, despicable in Yiddish) to take the facts of the Holocaust, which are in almost every case much better studied as they are, and twist them into "drama" and "cinema", artistic license or no. To what end? The movie is neither educational nor factual -- indeed, it will doubtless eventually contribute to the efforts of deniers by muddling certain facts, but presenting them all in vintage "You Were There" style. Tim Blake Nelson may feel that he has raised important ethical questions, but I am loathe to extrapolate everyday morals from the unique circumstances of the gas chamber anteroom.
Nor do I buy it as art -- if it's the author's attempt to approach the sublime or profound, he does it only through wrongheaded simplification and unintentional profanation. He lifts the title of the chapter covering the Sonderkommando in Levi's "The Drowned and the Saved" in order to moralize upon the very happenings that Levi himself is loathe to judge! He very generously provides us with a movie of the gassings and cremations, since none exists -- but Claude Lanzmann's approach is infinitely more intelligent, sensitive, and compassionate. See http://www.egs.edu/faculty/lanzmann/lanzmann-sobibor-2002.html on why Lanzmann never uses archival footage, and photographs only rarely, in his documentary work.
I thought Spielberg had plumbed the depths of "Shoah-business" with the gas chamber scene in "Schindler's List", in which he whets the audience's appetite and then disappoints it by running actual water through the shower heads instead of cyanide. But "The Grey Zone" is not merely the obscene imaginings of a bored bourgeois, it is Nelson's Xbox/Playstation II reworking of the annihilation of European Jewry, it is the very destruction of the Holocaust as a unique historical event!
I remain indifferent to Arquette's performance, but Harvey Keitel, in channeling the low Dutch comic accent of Weber and Fields for his portrayal of Muhsfeldt, does an outstanding job of distilling the thoughtlessness that drives this film.
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