Japanese War Guilt??


I'm taking a WW II history class and have never realized what horrors the Japanese army caused the chinese people during the many years of their occupation. I saw the actual pictures of the murders and rape that occured and it appalled me. They treated prisoners of war horribly. To this day the Japanese do not seem to admit to any wrong doing or dont even seem to so a lot of remorse. Germany has showed a great deal of remorse and takes the brunt of the blame (rightly so) having said that I think that Japan has gotten off pretty easily. Is it because of the Atomic Bombings that Japan gains sympathy?

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"Japan has gotten off pretty easy"...

Just because you (in your closed-off First World country) have not heard of any repercussions of Japanese after WWII does not mean it does not exist!

Maybe it was not sympathy, maybe the world just though, "what worse punishment can be imposed on a country than wiping out two major cities with the worst weapon known to man at the time?"

Maybe the world learned their lesson about what the Treaty of Versailles brought on...

And I am sorry, but at least the Japanese were equally aweful to all their prisoners of war. I don't think they targeted any specific race/religion/group and systematically sought to wipe them out.

Why are you not more indignant about other axis countries? The Italians (in the beginning), Spanish and Vichy French were not so lovely either.

Read "An Artist of the Floating World" by Kazuo Ishiguro and you will get an idea of some of the sentiments in Japan after WWII.

Do you know how horrible Americans were to Japanese-Americans after Pearl Harbour? They put them in concentration camps too, even though they were American.

Maybe some more research will stop you from making such uninformed comments.

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I agree. And as Americans, we need to cool it with this righteous indignation as if we were so perfect. We seem to have amnesia when it comes to how we massacred Native Americans and STOLE their land. And does slavery ring a bell? Lets not forget that when it comes to torture and rape. Jim Crow, anybody? Lynchings? Bombing of churches? I could go on and on. Japan and Germany are not the only countries with blood on their hands.

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Just because you (in your closed-off First World country) have not heard of any repercussions of Japanese after WWII does not mean it does not exist!

***What closed off First World country would that be?***

Maybe it was not sympathy, maybe the world just though, "what worse punishment can be imposed on a country than wiping out two major cities with the worst weapon known to man at the time?"

***Maybe wiping out three or four major cities?***

Maybe the world learned their lesson about what the Treaty of Versailles brought on.

***And excuse the murderer whose mama didn't treat him right.***

And I am sorry, but at least the Japanese were equally aweful to all their prisoners of war. I don't think they targeted any specific race/religion/group and systematically sought to wipe them out.

***Equality of brutality is a virtue?***

Why are you not more indignant about other axis countries? The Italians (in the beginning), Spanish and Vichy French were not so lovely either.

***I don't think the Italians had a policy of torture, rape and beheadings. As for Spain....that comment tells me all I need to know about your knowledge of history.***

Read "An Artist of the Floating World" by Kazuo Ishiguro and you will get an idea of some of the sentiments in Japan after WWII.

***Why should anyone care about the sentiments in Japan?***

Do you know how horrible Americans were to Japanese-Americans after Pearl Harbour? They put them in concentration camps too, even though they were American.

***It's Pearl Harbor. As a proper noun, local spelling is always used. If you can't distinguish between internment camps and Nazi death camps, there is no hope for you.***

Maybe some more research will stop you from making such uninformed comments.

***You make it too easy......***

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1) First-World (outdated term, but it still rings quite true to many of us in the world) countries like USA, Britain, France, Belgium, etc.

2)Yes, 3 or 4 major cities would have been worse, but the word 'anal retentive' springs to mind.

3)But you're cool with Stalin, by what you are saying... and I am supposed to be the uninformed one! WWI was a war that NEVER should have happened, and WWII + Hitler would never have had their opportunity without the justification of the Treaty of Versailles. It's not about making excuses, it's about claiming culpability. So that something like that can never happen again... getting my point at all?

4)Compared to Hitler, equality of brutality is not better (I didn't say that), it is just different and not as if it hasn't happened in many other places in the world. Same thing with Stalin, people like to gloss over his brutality because USSR helped end WWII. If you don't understand the difference between Japan and Germany's motivations for going to war, then you know nothing about history!

5)BAHAHAHAHA... really really... because Franco was a peach, right? I would rather be beheaded than my neighbours left, right, and centre giving me up to the Nazi's. I didn't say the Japanese were not brutal, the point I was making is they were not alone in their brutality. It's called perspective. And just because you don't "think" that something happened, doesn't mean that horrible things didn't happen to people under Facism. Again, you seem to know MUCH less about history than I do.

6)Why should anyone give a damn about stories of people post 9/11... idiot!

7)FAIL!!!! "Pearl Harbor" is a frikking ENGLISH name for a HAWAIAN/Polynesian place.... so calling it "Pearl Harbor" in the first place is problematic. Again... ANAL when you have NO other point to make!

8)You make it WAY to easy for me... thanks for the amusement...

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1) First-World (outdated term, but it still rings quite true to many of us in the world) countries like USA, Britain, France, Belgium, etc.

I apologize for going over your head. I know what a first world country is. I thought your description of the U.S. as “closed off” to be arrogant and simply wrong.

2)Yes, 3 or 4 major cities would have been worse, but the word 'anal retentive' springs to mind.

I would have been in favor of x cities if that’s what it would have taken. Japan had the opportunity to surrender before Hiroshima and again before Nagasaki. Is there some threshold of deaths that triggers your indignation? Or is it the use of atomic weapons (swords would have been ok?) Or is it just that it was the U.S.? The word “dullard” springs to mind.

3)But you're cool with Stalin, by what you are saying... and I am supposed to be the uninformed one! WWI was a war that NEVER should have happened, and WWII + Hitler would never have had their opportunity without the justification of the Treaty of Versailles. It's not about making excuses, it's about claiming culpability. So that something like that can never happen again... getting my point at all?

I never said I was “cool” with Stalin. We know now that Stalin was (perhaps behind Mao) the greatest mass murderer in history. Sometimes the realities on the ground dictate actions that aren’t optimum. In the most simple terms, it was Hitler or Stalin. What would you have done? No war *should* ever happen since there is always the option of complete capitulation from the outset. The fact that events were used pretexutally or don’t meet your standards as weighty enough is not really relevant. Perhaps we shouldn’t have brought the Japanese to the USS Missouri. That instrument of surrender just might make a good excuse in the future…...

4)Compared to Hitler, equality of brutality is not better (I didn't say that), it is just different and not as if it hasn't happened in many other places in the world. Same thing with Stalin, people like to gloss over his brutality because USSR helped end WWII. If you don't understand the difference between Japan and Germany's motivations for going to war, then you know nothing about history!

You said and I quote:
And I am sorry, but at least the Japanese were equally aweful to all their prisoners of war. I don't think they targeted any specific race/religion/group and systematically sought to wipe them out.

You are clearly favorably comparing Japanese brutality to that of the Nazis. I think the Chinese, Koreans and others might say that absence of a formal policy of genocide does not a benign occupier make. That the motivations for the Axis powers were different is not germane as far as the conduct of the war is concerned..

5)BAHAHAHAHA... really really... because Franco was a peach, right? I would rather be beheaded than my neighbours left, right, and centre giving me up to the Nazi's. I didn't say the Japanese were not brutal, the point I was making is they were not alone in their brutality. It's called perspective. And just because you don't "think" that something happened, doesn't mean that horrible things didn't happen to people under Facism. Again, you seem to know MUCH less about history than I do.

No, my point was that Spain was, for all practical purposes, a non-belligerent. You seem to think Spain was an Axis equal. Franco was a thug but did not commit atrocities against the Allies.

6)Why should anyone give a damn about stories of people post 9/11... idiot!

False analogy. Victims of 9/11 were just that (unless you’re a Ward Churchill disciple). With relatively few exceptions, those killed in Hiroshima and Nagasaki were Japanese in full support of their nation’s military aggression and were no more dead than those killed during conventional bombing (which would have inflicted even more casualties had it been necessary to continue). You still need to apologize for equating internment camps in the U.S. to Nazi death camps. Not to me but to those who administered the U.S. facilities and those who died in German camps.

7)FAIL!!!! "Pearl Harbor" is a frikking ENGLISH name for a HAWAIAN/Polynesian place.... so calling it "Pearl Harbor" in the first place is problematic. Again... ANAL when you have NO other point to make!

Huh? No, I think I pass. Pearl Harbor is indeed an English name. In the English used in Hawaii it is not spelled Pearl Harbour. Or should I say the Albionian used in Hawaii?

8)You make it WAY to easy for me... thanks for the amusement...

Considering that you probably are amused by contemplating your navel, I don’t think I achieved much. Feel free to reply but I am not going to continue this exchange.

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You reply over a month later and somehow it is just fine for you to dismissively say that you are done with this arguement now? You just help boost my point that you are so imperialistic!

First, glaringly, OF COURSE "Pearl Harbor" is the English used in Hawaii... it is the AMERICAN English of the people who have colonised it! So I think that I have just as much right to spell Harbour in any way that I want! This comment of yours is just as pointless as if we were writing about Cape Town and you had written "Cape Town Harbor" instead of 'Harbour' and I started making a fuss about it because we use British English in SA! It has no material value to the discussion and I think it was an ignorant point for you to have made in the first place.

And lecturing me that I need to apologise to all those in Nazi death camps equally entitles me to say that you should be apologising to all the Native American people that were slaughtered in the US because I am commenting on the nature and perceptions of violence in a critical manner! Citizens in Hiroshima and Nagasaki that were bombed were JUST as 'innocent' as anyone who went into a Nazi concentration camp. You don't have to agree with me, I really don't care either way. It is like saying that we should feel more sorry for British civilians who were bombed in the raids on London than we should for the German civilians who were bombed in the raids on Berlin... it is a one-sided and ignorant arguement and I have no moral imperative to agree with it!

You place blame in a off-handed, biased, historical manner that has nothing to do with how people lived their lives or the meaning of what it is to be a 'Casualty of War'. Jesse Owens commented: "Although I wasn't invited to shake hands with Hitler, I wasn't invited to the White House to shake hands with the President either." Now whose racism do you think affected Jesse Owens life more, Hitler's or that of the country he had to live in like a glorified animal all his life?

Why do you think that most of the rest of the world is so opposed to the war in Afghanistan/Iraq/Iran/Syria/where ever the US decides to go to next? Because innocent civilians are dying left, right and center and those people have NOTHING to do with Usama bin Laden or Al Queda...but they are dying none the less! Should the rest of the world be given free access to come into the US with troops and terrorise the whole country because you have the Klu Klux Klan?

Perpetuating violence without interrogating it or the nature of it or how everyone justifies it on either side is stupid.

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This was a really unhelpful response to what I took as a pretty sincere and inquisitive question. Seriously your moral superiority is rather disgusting. You have a student studying a war that ended 65 years ago ... trying to learn and understand the event ... and you take their knees out! I sure hope you are not a teacher. I am and love it when I have a student ask a question such as this. Shame on you!

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I think the truth is complicated. The Japanese government at the time was a junta and there was very little freedom in Japanese society. So, you could say that many innocent Japanese civilians who had no say in Japanese foreign policy no more deserved being maimed and killed by Allied bombing than their army's victims, and that there were Japanese soldiers and Army officials who basically got away with genocide...although, losing the war in the humiliating way the Japanese did, and the permanent dimilitarisation of their society, had a lot of built-in karma in that respect.

That said, while I don't think that Japanese civilians of today should be forced to go around beating themselves up over what happened seven decades ago, I do think the Japanese *government* should be doing a great deal more to make reparations, educate its people on what their grandparents did to make half of Asia mad at them to this day, and generally clear the air.

I don't think their insistence in suppressing the genocidal foreign policy that the Japanese willfully engaged in for the first four decades of the 20th century is doing Japan any favours in Asia, or fooling anybody but the Japanese. A lot of East Asians don't like Japanese on general principal and their societies have very long memories about those atrocities.

The Germans dealing with the Nazi death camps (not something they were initially willing to do), North Americans dealing with how we've treated non-white minorities and especially slaves and Native Americans, and South Africans dealing with Apartheid have all shown that the best way to defuse poisonous cultural pasts is to face them and engage in reconciliation. Ignoring or suppressing them does not help. At the very least, it gives the surviving victims carte blanche to paint you in the worst possible light and you can't answer them when you're pretending it all never even happened.

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