Jeeves - why a butler?


I absolutely love Jeeves and Wooster, both Hugh Laurie and Stephen Fry are great at what they do - I really like the chemistry. I do have one question, however, which has bothered me since the first episode:

With such a brain as Jeeves, why does he settle as a valet? On multiple occassions, he has proven that his mind is far superior to any other character's. The only thing he doesn't seem to know is whether he actually knows everything. His schemes would most likely have a higher success rate if Bertie and other people didn't keep screwing them up.

So, anyone else ever wondered why Jeeves has chosen to be a manservant, rather than a scientist/politician/professor/businessman/whatever? He could certainly make a fortune out of it.

I know we're supposed to ignore such things and just enjoy the show, I'm just wondering if anyone else has a theory.

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good pay, easy work, the smug satisfaction knowing your 'master' is an idiot and can't live without you.

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Not only that but it gives Jeeves the opportunity to make some money on the side as has been referenced on more than one occasion.

As long as Wooster is in the black, Jeeves has a job. It's easy and gives Jeeves plenty of time to read and enjoy any hobbies he has, not to mention he gets to travel the world at not only no expense but gets paid to do so.

Jeeves writes his own ticket. He'll see that Wooster eventually marries the right girl, makes whatever he can of himself and ensures that Jeeves has a lively, entertaining and profitable life.

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So, anyone else ever wondered why Jeeves has chosen to be a manservant, rather than a scientist/politician/professor/businessman/whatever? He could certainly make a fortune out of it.

Being a politician, scientist, or businessman might have been difficult if Jeeves came from a working class background. At the time the first story was published (1915) being a "gentleman's personal gentleman" was considered a pretty classy job.

"Humour is just common sense moving at high speed."
- Derek Robinson

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Jeeves was a domestic servant and by definition working class (though you'd never guess it from Fry's performance). He would have had little formal education and limited career opportunities - unlike his master, who has had both the education and the opportunities but is too lazy and asinine to do anything useful with them.

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A friend who turned me on to this series had a different take on it -- he thought that Jeeves was upper class and well-educated, but scandalized his family in some way and was banished from their society. Maybe got an "unsuitable" girl pregnant or something like that.

It's plausible!

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Kittwarn's theory sounds plausible indeed - isn't there a story where Jeeves says he worked at a girl's school in his youth? Scandalous backstories are so much fun ;) Maybe Jeeves is a brilliant con man/embezzler, and a dependent ditz like Bertie is his perfect mark. Or maybe he's trying to pay off thousands of pounds in gambling debts he racked up as a young man. He couldn't always have known which horses to bet on, right?

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Wodehouse mocks the English upper class. I don't think it was his intention to imply that it could produce an individual like Jeeves. That would blunt the social commentary of the stories and undermine the main joke, which is that Wooster is the intellectual inferior of someone who is his social inferior.

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Second series episode "Pearls Mean Tears" contains a niece of Jeeves, called Mabel, who works on-stage . Plus, afair Jeeves has an uncle who's a butler...

Time is the fire in which we burn.

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I think Jeeves coming from something in between working class and upper class is the most plausible explanation also. Being a butler was an honorable profession back in the day especially if one completed his duties well, as seen many times in the show by the respect shown to Jeeves by friends and family of Wooster, themselves upper class people.

The fact that the servant obviously has a greater intellect than the person being served, gives the writers an opportunity to subtly criticize the class society of the day being portrayed. It is a comedy after all, so they don't want to be preachy, rather show their opinion of how the society was back in the day. I think they did a fine job specifically because it was a balanced representation, and not some representation of white slavery like conditions. I wonder if the writers of say Hollywood today, would do as good a job with the subject matter, considering how skewed and ideological their take of the world is nowadays.

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There's a history of the smart servant/dumb master that goes way back. And making fun of the Drones (Monied young men with no real ambition or wit is poking fun at his own class.) It allows Wodehouse to be self effacing and put all his clever writing in Jeeves's mouth. This was an era that never really existed. PG makes no references to WW I for example. And to quote Godfrey from My Man Godfrey when asked if he's proud to be a butler- : "Proud of being a good butler. And I may add, sir, a butler has to be good to hold his job here."
And Jeeves is the very best.

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MAny years ago, there was a Companion to The Jeeves and Wooster Stories that explained why Jeeves was content to remain in Bertie's Service.

Bertie Wooster was an orphan with two married sisters and various aunts and just one uncle who was presumably Bertie's father's older brother. Uncle George inherited a title in the stories and became Lord Yaxley and married a middle-aged barmaid.Jeeves approves of this match as he knew that there would be no offspring and so when Uncle George goes to the great drinking club in the sky Bertram Wilberforce Wooster would become the next Lord Yaxley.

As a member of the aristocracy Bertie naturally takes his place in the House of Lords and still guided by Jeeves is asked by the King to become Prime Minister. Thus Jeeves becomes the adviser to the British Prime Minister and runs the British Empire.

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That's actually a pretty clever scheme. Good thinking there, Jeeves. Good thinking indeed...

One could say the political satire Yes, Prime Minister is a kind of modern take on the Jeeves/Wooster relationship. Sir Humphrey Appleby's Jeeves to Jim Hackers Wooster. So, in a sense, Jeeves really became the brains behind it all...

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Jeeves is a valet, not a butler, he serves a man not a household. Though if it comes down to it, Jeeves can "buttle with the best of them".

Obi-Wan is my hero!

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A man of means like Wooster would naturally have a valet; Wooster was fortunate in finding in Jeeves a person of superior intellect. Rochester, of Jack Benny fame, was something similar to Jeeves; Rochester knew he was smarter than Jack, and that Jack's largesse, in reality, was for Rochester's benefit.

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it is a bit hard to understand. Although he comes from a working class background, you would think someone as clever as jeeves would have been able to get a scholarship to a grammar school, and then one to university, like A.L. Rowse ( son of a cornish clay miner, who became an oxford professor). i would see jeeves as an academic rather than a politician, perhaps a university professor, writing learned articles and giving lectures etc. i think it's just one of those things that we have to accept as part of the world of wodehouse without trying to rationalise it.

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