Role of male
I'm not a German and thereby probably unqualified to make this observation but watching this film gave me the impression that there was a sense of subjugation of the female in the West German society atleast around the time this film was made. Case in point:
1) Martha's boss proposes marriage to Martha and immediately proposes to Martha's colleage in the library when Martha declines the proposal.
2) The conversation among Martha's friend in the cafe (while having the ice creams?) about the husbands that suggests that these women are also in some way subjugated
In fact, I got the distinct impression that the women even liked being subjugated. Martha decides to marry Helmut even though Helmut almost insults her about her physical appearance.
Is this a sociological reality in Germany of the time? How's it now?