MovieChat Forums > Yesterday's Enemy (1959) Discussion > Easily one of the best British war films...

Easily one of the best British war films.


SPOILER SPOILER.I suspect most people are totally unaware of it judging by the lack of activity on this page but what a real shame that is.It does have certain similarities to another British film "The Long,The Short And The Tall"(1960)with Richard Todd, but what attracted me to this in particular has to be one of Stanley Baker`s best screen performances.The average filmgoer will probably remember him as the "yes" man in "Guns Of Navarone" and as Lt.Chard in "Zulu" but there`s so much more to discover, including "Helldrivers", which is a tough and gritty tale about the road-haulage business.Many of his films,for one reason or another, have yet to be released on dvd.

"Yesterday`s Enemy" has never been released commercially and I can`t ever recall seeing it broadcast on tv-satellite or terrestrial.Why has it disappeared?It seemed to be well-received at the time, with two Bafta nomintations, but I can`t help but think that the subject matter may have influenced some form of censorship and perhaps curtailed future tv screenings.It does show atrocities committed by British troops as Baker desperately tries to find out information about a Japanese command post he`s just captured.The scene is highly unexpected in a British film of 1959 but still remains incredibly raw and powerful today as you still believe he won`t carry out the threat.The jungle scenes,many of which were filmed in a studio,are convincing and suitably claustrophobic, adding to the grinding tension as the Japanese close in.Baker is well-supported by Gordon Jackson and Leo Mckern, the latter desperately trying to protect the villagers from being shot in a particularly memorable sequence.

It`s certainly one of the best war films I`ve seen and fully deserves to have an official dvd release-yet another example of a quality British film that has been poorly treated by it`s country of origin.

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Hello,
If you like this film may I suggest our film 'Broken Sun'.
JackaFilms

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Dear Mr Khazi,

I am unfamiliar with this film. Does it deal with the Korean war, or the war in Burma?

Why is it that there have been so few British films made, or released, on these subjects.

TGOC

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Hello TGOC-It`s set in Burma during WW2.

I suppose the campaign wasn`t considered a priority in Britain with the main emphasis of the war in defeating Nazi Germany.The early priorities were the war in the Desert,repelling a possible invasion and Battle of the Atlantic.Certainly harsh on the veterans who often fought in appalling conditions and this was reflected in the lack of interest by the media which continued after the war ended-hence the lack of films made.Hollywood made "Objective Burma" in 1945 but this was banned in Britain until the early fifties because the British claimed that it looked like they weren`t involved in the campaign at all.It upset British and commonwealth veterans but it`s probably frustration at the fact that it took an American film to remind the vast majority of the British public that something was actually going on in Burma during WW2.The effort was mainly British ,although American aircraft flew hazardous miisions to keep China supplied and a small volunteer force called Merrill`s Marauders did operate behind the lines.

I think it`s about time that the British film industry honoured these veterans and released a film about Kohima,Imphal-two hugely important battles which prevented the Japanese from invading India in 1944.Of course it`s not going to happen.Sorry to rant.

If you`re interested in korea there`s only one British film which covers the conflict (as far as I`m aware) which is "A Hill In Korea"(1956)starring Harry Andrews,Stanley Baker and featuring Michael Caine in his first credited role! Why this conflict was also neglected:public indifference,lack of money probably.

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Dear Mr Khazi:

Thank you very much for your response to my posting.

As far as I know everything that you say is spot on. ( I remember "Objective Burma", and of course there was more -- or one might say less -- to the Marauders than Hollywood cared for.)

We have all seen such wonderful films as "The Dam Busters"and its like, but do you ever get the feeling that the British don't really like making self-glorifying war films? If the Americans had fought the Falklands there would have been dozens of self-congratulatory films. As far as I know the British have not made one such film. And, as you so rightly say, there does not seem to be a single film about Kohima-Imphal, or about Gen. Slim's brilliant campaign.

( Did you ever read George MacDonald Fraser's "Quartered Safe Out Here" a soldier's view of the 14th army in Burma? Very worth reading.

Could it be that the British Film Industry is too shy?

Thanks again for your response.

Tom O'Connor

( A Canadian )

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Hello Tom,to be honest I think it`s more a case that the British film industry really can`t be bothered to make these films anymore .Of course money plays a part and the big thing in the UK now does seem to be the docu-drama which is a semi-documentary with newly filmed footage interspersed with original war footage.The BBC have made a few decent ones in the last couple of years including "Dunkirk" and a D-Day special which includes a very good re-enactment of the British 6th Airborne assault on the Merville battery.I expect you probably know that there was also a sizeable Canadian force within 6th Airborne.Wouldn`t it be great if the Canadian & British film industries or TV companies joined forces and made a mini-series(a la Band Of Bros)about 6th Airborne.Never going to happen in a million years but would love to see it.

As to the campaign in Burma it took an American film to rouse feeling in the UK and Hollywood was unfairly blamed for the abject failure(still sadly true in 2009)of the British film industry to honour these soldiers or at least bring some recognition to what they achieved.

I can recall a few plays about the Falklands screeened around the time of the conflict-"Tumbledown" comes to mind but can`t recall any particular UK feature film.There`s a feature film from Argentina which is a couple of years old but I can`t remember the title-will have to look it up.

What did you make of "Yesterday`s Enemy"?Sadly it`s really difficult to get a good panned scanned copy let alone a 2.35:1 widescreen.Perhaps a decent print no longer exists or the original negatives have been destroyed or something.Would explain why it`s never on TV or had a commercial release.

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Dear Mr Khazi::

Many thanks for your response to my message.

Are you, perhaps, a military man yourself? I ask this impertinent question because you seem to have an uncommonly good grasp of the difference between films about war and war itself.

Yes, I saw “Tumbledown” and it made me both sad and proud. Many young men lost their lives or their health recapturing those sad islands, and as much as I deplored Mrs Thatcher’s almost unendurable fulsomeness about the whole thing, it was the right thing to do, and the British soldier showed that he could still do whatever was asked of him. So many of them were killed or gravely injured, but, as usual, they won.

Upon consideration, I rather admire the Britons for not making filmistic capital out of this war. ( Think what the Americans would have done.) But going back in time, I wonder why they do not make more of such figures as Gen.Slim. The Americans make much of a small island – e.g. Iwo Jima, --but what of Burma ? And would not Slim, an interesting man and story, make a good film?

My regards to you,

TGOC

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Hello Tom,thanks for your comments but no I`m not a military man although I have spoken to many British veterans over the years and always find their stories fascinating.One veteran from 8th Army who fought in the Desert and then through most of the campaign in Italy would never speak in front of his wife about his experiences but would then quietly take me aside and tell me in detail some of the things he had to endure.Many painful things including the death of most of his friends,some almost trivial sounding including being put on a charge for a slightly rusty water bottle!Another veteran from "Sword" beach told me that he`s never been as scared in his life as he was in the landing craft coming up to the beach.When he realised that people were actually shooting at him and trying to kill him his apprehension turned to anger.I almost feel privileged to have heard these stories and feel it`s vital that some of these testimonies are preserved for a younger generation to listen to.We need to listen to our veterans if they`re willing to share their experiences.Sadly the last British veteran from WW1-Harry Patch- died a few days ago at the age of 109.

Americans have the money to make these lavish,expansive blockbusters and I`m sure if we had their resources we`d make a few more ourselves.Of course British mentality is different as we don`t like to blow our trumpet as much or as loudly(especially since we`re no longer a super-power!!!!) but the Americans are justifiably proud of their contribution in helping to win WW2 so good luck to them and thank God we had them quite frankly.Having said that I really can`t believe that, awash with resources ,we would make something as dumb and self-indulgent as the awful "Pearl Harbour".

I agree with you and a film about General Slim would be warmly welcomed.An Underrated and extremely competant General who remains largely unknown today.I`ll have to read that book you mentioned.I`ve mentioned a few other British films but there`s also a TV play about Ord Wingate(leader of the Chindits until his death in a plane crash in 1944)which was perhaps made some time in the 80`s.

Different war but have you seen a recent Canadian film "Passchendaele" directed by Paul Gross(From TV series Due South)?Must confess I really didn`t like it but just wondering if you`ve managed to catch it?
All the best

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Dear Mr Khazi:

It is for me to thank you for your generous response.

I share your feeling that history, as passed on by films, is a dodgy business; books and personally-imparted memories are much more vital. In that spirit, and just as an anecdote, I can share with you my memory, when I was twelve, of hearing my elderly grandfather, who had been at or near Vimy Ridge, talking to a friend from the Great War and saying, “Oh, the Germans had it all over us.” It is in his military record, which I obtained, that he won a battlefield commission, but he would, to my knowledge, never speak of it. His son, my mother’s brother, was killed in Normandy while serving with the Canadian Black Watch. It is true that we have books – more and more of them these days – to tell us of our fathers’ deeds – but, as you say, it is even better to listen to those closer voices. There is a quality to them that books can’t quite capture, and, as time goes, it will be more difficult to hear those voices at first hand.
And, of course, history is in the details that don’t make it into the books. It might amuse you to know that my uncle is actually mentioned in Bernard Fergusson’s ( who was one of Wingate’s disciples, in a qualified way, I gather.) book “The Black Watch and the King’s Enemies” for having enabled his platoon to cross a stream in Normandy by leaping in and holding a flimsy bridge together. As it happens, he wrote in a letter, perhaps his last, to his brother that the Lieut. of the next platoon simply lashed the bridge together with a bit of rope and his men crossed without any fuss at all.

It is from these trivial details, as much as from the much more explosive realities, that we learn that we who were not there cannot grasp it. Still, I think it is important that we try.

In fact, I carefully avoided “Passchendaele”; without needing to see it, I knew it to be a Canadian version of “Gallipoli”. Paul Gross is an actor known for portraying a member of the Northwest Mounted Police; I don’t know what credentials he has as an historian or as a director, for that matter. ( There was another, even worse, Canadian “docu-drama” about Bomber Command. …”We had no idea we were bombing cities.” As if they could not read a map. But we could perhaps discuss that moral issue at a latter time.)

Perhaps we should reflect upon the fact, and be encouraged by it, that even if people who try to deal with the great wars get almost everything wrong, at least it shows that an interest in those wars still thrives, as it should.

It is, as always, a pleasure to converse with you.

With respectful regards,

Tom

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There was another, even worse, Canadian “docu-drama” about Bomber Command. …”We had no idea we were bombing cities.” As if they could not read a map. But we could perhaps discuss that moral issue at a latter time.)

I think I might have seen that...
i recall a docu with re-enacted as if still young interviews asides with Canadian BC vets...they spoke grimly of such 'we must not talk about it" issues such as "LMF" airmen.

the best program of similiar theme ive seen was called 'The Wings of the Storm" , Part 1 and Part 2...it is probably the grimmest most sombre documentary examination of Bomber Command Ive ever seen...without perhaps being any kind of revisionist political knife-job of Harris and the allied air campaign.

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I agree that this movie "Yesterday's Enemy" is among the best and strongest of war films ever for its portrayal of the ugly and the brutal necessities of war. I just wonder why nobody has ever thought of making a DVD of this movie. I'll keep on hoping someone would do just that.


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Its out on dvd now. Released via Sony in Full widescreen glory

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Just seen it on Lovefilm.

Marlon, Claudia and Dimby the cats 1989-2005, 2007 and 2010.

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