MovieChat Forums > The King and I (1956) Discussion > Anyone find this film explicitly racist?

Anyone find this film explicitly racist?


Prim, proper, modern, egalitarian, knowledgable white English woman comes and teaches truth and values to the despotic ruler/spineless subjects, egotistical, misogynist, clueless Southeast Asians?

reply

Even tho I really enjoy this movie and its my all time favorite musical to some degree it is explicitly racist because the movie shows foreigners as uncivilized and illiterate people and the majority are not. Almost every movie I've seen the producers and the writers would put foreigners into the negative light or the uncivilized or the ill mannered people in the movie but if the person who is or speaks English or who is "Americanized" ( foreign people who accept the American or Western culture and speaks English well) or who is lighter in skin color they always got to be the hero or heroine of the story or the intellectual individual of the story. Like for example in the movie since the royal family are considered people of color, King Mongkut was this immature barbarian king but the real King Mongkut was well educated and admired ruler of his kingdom. Anna in the movie is the intelligent one and the heroine. In some scenes in the movie Anna treats the King Mongkut like he's the uncivilized being that she assume he is and like he's a man child who don't know any better. The movie is shown by numerous amount of audience and most people are gonna believe what they see whether the facts are true or not true.

reply

"King Mongkut was this immature barbarian"! Well, Mongkut is not depicted in such a way and it's enough to listen to his soliloquy "A Puzzlement" to realize this beyond doubt. He is simply depicted as an earthy human being, with flaws and qualities, with a charming childlike innocence and a youthful curiosity. We must remember that during the late 19th century most Asian kingdoms were isolated from the rest of the world, and when they suddenly opened their frontiers to western culture they found out that they had to adapt into a new world in order to survive and keep their independence. They were not barbarians, but there were underdeveloped to some degree. Mongkut was an enlightened monarch that wanted to modernize his country. The musical dramatizes his conflict as he can't figure out how far he should proceed in this. He must reconcile the Siamese tradition he has been entrusted with by his ancestors with Western principles like democracy and abolition of slavery.I think Hammerstein himself has described the character of the King as a man who has been raised as a conservative but he longs to be a liberal. Yet this fight inside him tears him apart because democracy can't be reconciled with his traditional absolute autocracy, and to have no harem or no slaves as much as is desirable is a very advanced step and a threat to his power. To say that slavery must be retained because it was a Siamese tradition only because it's Anna that encourages the King to do so, is like saying that China should go on abusing the human rights because it's a centuries-old tradition and that the rest of the world should follow the example!!! In the end, we admire the King more than Anna because there is a huge difference between them: Anna never doubts that she is right, while the King is aware that he is not omniscient as people want to think. This intellectual humility from his part which pushes him to search for knowledge and always doubt is his lesson to Anna.
Mongkut is a rare exception among the Far Eastern kings and autocrats. It's enought to remember that around the same time the Japanese emperor Komei was enraged with the modernization attempts in his country, hated anything non-Japanese and had never met a Westerner. Compare and tell me who is closer to barbarism!

Memento vivere (Remember to live)

reply

In most reviews I've read they depicted King Mongkut in the movie version as a barbaric king if you agree with them or not. On the immature part, I remember Anna said to her son Louis that King Mongkut sometimes acts like a child. I admit that in the movie in some scenes the King acted like a spoiled child in front of Anna. I meant was that the King Mongkut in the movie even tho he was a very likeable character but he had absurd views like for example he almost attempted to kill his new bride Tuptim. I was thinking that there was no connection in their relationship whatsoever but she was forced to marry him and leave her true love Lun Tha so the King has a right to kill her? That is so absurd and somewhat barbaric to see a strong virile man beat a young defendless woman to death. Don't give me wrong I love this movie and the actors but there were some views I did disagree.

reply

It's absurd for us, but it's natural for the King's cultural context. Yes, the King sometimes acts like a child, but he is also unexpectedly wise and shrewd as in "A Puzzlement." I don't think that a man who thinks, dreams, has a vision, and loves knowledge can be called a barbarian. He is not as progressive as to accept to abolish slavery or have no harem-that's why the Westerners describe him as a "barbarian"-but the film depicts him as beginning to think about these issues, however reluctantly, and that's a step forward.

Memento vivere (Remember to live)

reply

I understand and see in A Puzzlement scene the King is trying to adapt to the Western culture. But you don't see that Anna is adapting to the Eastern culture, she finds almost everything absurd with The King and the royal family. In the movie it also shows that Siamese (Thailand) women are naive and like King Mongkut said about his wives and concubines "They have beauty but not a gift for knowledge" so he's actually calling his women "dumb".I've been to Thailand twice and I never hear anyone called me "Sir" and the women in Thailand are very cultured and sophisicated just as much as American women and European women for that matter.

reply

Don't judge the film by modern standards. Of course, they are cultured and sophisticated today. But in the 19th century women had no rights and education, and the king's wives and concubines were confined in the harem, which explains their fears and superstitions. The King is definitely influenced by the Siamese tradition which regarded women as little more than objects, he has been raised believing in it. But on the other hand, he is interested in educating his people and modernize his country, and in this process he finds out that he must modernize his mentality, too. Anna encourages this, but the problem is that she doesn't have the patience to help the King do this step by step. She wants to change everything at once without preparation, even things that mustn't change, possibly because they are different from her own culture. But the King resists this, because he wants to be very careful with what he'll change and to which degree, and this is where their arguments come from. Anyway, the character of the King is one of the most complex and multi-sided ever written, and it would require many pages to analyze it. At least, we can agree that the musical is quite accurate in depicting the Siamese beliefs and the country's condition in the 19th century.

Memento vivere (Remember to live)

reply

Here we go again with the race card! The king was not portrayed as moronic at all. He was, however, caught between two cultures -- the royal-centric Thai culture in which the king was treated as a god and the western culture that he, by his own choice, was trying to bring to Siam. The culture of Siam, as in most
Asian cultures of that time, did not treat women very well. Anna tried to show the king that. Is that saying that the West is superior to the East? Well, maybe in that aspect the answer is yes! The people are not stupid,as some posters claim, but are accustomed to cowtowing to the king and not expressing themselves. The king was trying to be more Western, for good or bad, but the dychotomy was tearing him appart and I think the impication of the play/film was that is what killed him. That might not be historical truth, but it is how the film portrays it.

reply

"Prim, proper, modern, egalitarian, knowledgable white English woman comes and teaches truth and values to the despotic ruler/spineless subjects, egotistical, misogynist, clueless Southeast Asians?"

OP: yes, that's about it. It's laughably racist. The script presents Anna's values as innately superior, while the king, with his cartoon Asian English, is a noble savage--a child needing the white woman's guidance. We're meant to respect him because he strives toward the (presumed) higher civilization of the English, while Siamese civilization is presented as either barbaric or quaint, trivial.

The King and I may offer lovely music, but its White Man's Burden assumptions are insidious.

reply

[deleted]

"Siamese civilization is presented as either barbaric or quaint, trivial
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maybe it is, and the truth hurts?"

God. Talk about racist.

reply

[deleted]

"You're all being oversensitive and reactionary."

You're describing yourself with that comment. As well as illogical, since you claim King & I can't be racist because R&H wrote liberal musicals. <chuckle> Ok!

reply

Prim, proper, modern, egalitarian, knowledgable white English woman comes and teaches truth and values to the despotic ruler/spineless subjects, egotistical, misogynist, clueless Southeast Asians?

Anna was an educated woman and employed by the King for that very reason. The King pictured as dispotic? He was loved and respected by his people. The tradition of bowing in humilty before an eastern King is not spineless. The Japanese showed a similar obesience to the Emporer, and I doubt any WWII vet of the South Pacific would refer to the Japanese as spineless. Misogynist, clueless...The women of of the US did not get the right to vote until the early half of the 20th century. This is set in 19th century Siam.

The King hired Anna to teach his children the English language and the European culture to prepare them for a changing world. She did not sail in unannounced to "teach the barbarians" some manners. Anna, in the musical, feels real love for the King and his family, not a condescending haughtiness or pity.

The story does revolve around Anna and the King being unable to understand their cultural differences. Considering the fact that the east and west were, and still are different culturally, how is that racist? The cultures developed in isolation from one another. That is the reason the song "Getting to Know You" is an intregal part of the story.

The one political theme is a very progressive one. And that being one of women's rights not being addressed in any serious manner at the time R&H wrote this musical. Unless females are of a different race than men, I think you call that feminism and sexism, not racism.

etc.etc.etc.

reply

[deleted]

"The King and I is pro-race."

Really? That's an interesting observation. What exactly does "pro-race" mean? In fact, I'm interested to hear what "anti-race" means too. <snicker>

Inane comments like that, or proclamations that the fluffy The Sound of Music is socially "daring", show you to be (how to put this?) intellectually limited.

Funny you keep slinging the word "oversensitive" at posters. Given the space you take up with your vehement messages, the sensitivity issue is obviously yours.

reply

The King was a human being who saw change as inevitable but didn't have to like it. Would critics prefer to live under Western or Siamese culture?

reply

In what way would you prefer Siam's traditional culture?

reply

[deleted]

I love the film. There may be some slightly racist, and sexist points to it (although I don't think they are that serious). But the story is set in a time period, where things were very different to how they are now, if they had removed everything that might cause offence the film would not be realistic.

reply

You don't address the fact that the film gives no indication that there's anything amiss with the White Man's Burden racism of that age. Anna is presented as completely sympathetic and, as representative of Western civilization, innately superior: just in being shocked at his multiple wives/children; in her assertion of the king as a barbarian. The strong Yul Brynner gives us a king who is forceful, virile, well intentioned, but who, as written, is also childlike, needing the guidance of the English schoolmarm to negotiate his role as monarch.

Do we ever see where Eastern civilization is superior to that of the West? No. The film, with all its charms, accepts racist presuppositions which are, in fact, unacceptable.

reply

Just exactly HOW would some of you posters who cry "racism" portray this story in a non-racist, non-sexist manner? Did not the King of Siam have a harem and fathered many children with many women? Did not the culture of Siam and other Asian counties treat enemies cruelly as suggested here (for example, their contempt for Burma)? And, does not the movie depict the British diplomats as being bigotted towards the Siamese? Anna tired to act as a mediator. How exactly could this story be presented that would make all sides seem equally good? Is that realistic? Or, would the "non-racist" version make the Siamese the superior culture and the English as the barbarians? Please, people! There is good and bad in all cultures and any meeting of different cultures is sure to point out these differences.

reply

No, please no, not again. Stop complaining about old movies being racist/sexist and so on. It just doesn't work. Attitudes were different back then, deal with it.

"Don't judge the film by modern standards. Of course, they are cultured and sophisticated today."
Yes, nobody before the 21st century was ever cultured and sophisticated. They were all awful, stupid people.

Jessica Rabbit
"I'm not bad. I'm just drawn that way."

reply

Don't judge the film by modern standards. Of course, they are cultured and sophisticated today. But in the 19th century women had no rights and education, and the king's wives and concubines were confined in the harem, which explains their fears and superstitions. The King is definitely influenced by the Siamese tradition which regarded women as little more than objects, he has been raised believing in it. But on the other hand, he is interested in educating his people and modernize his country, and in this process he finds out that he must modernize his mentality, too. Anna encourages this, but the problem is that she doesn't have the patience to help the King do this step by step. She wants to change everything at once without preparation, even things that mustn't change, possibly because they are different from her own culture. But the King resists this, because he wants to be very careful with what he'll change and to which degree, and this is where their arguments come from. Anyway, the character of the King is one of the most complex and multi-sided ever written, and it would require many pages to analyze it. At least, we can agree that the musical is quite accurate in depicting the Siamese beliefs and the country's condition in the 19th century.

Memento vivere (Remember to live)

reply

Jessica_Rabbit69, I agree 100%. Some people are such utter fools.

You will only find "racism" in this movie if you look for it. If you think the king is moronic, that's because of YOUR OWN PREJUDICE AGAINST HIM, IE. RACISM FROM YOU. The king is not moronic at all in this movie, he is depicted really well. It IS TRUE THAT ENGLISH PEOPLE WERE A BIT MORE LITERATE AT THAT POINT IN TIME, DO *NOT* TRY TO DENY IT. DENYING IT IS AN OBSCENE LIE.

You people crying racism all the time are doing a terrible and disgusting thing and that is making it become an issue in movies. Next thing you know, a black man won't be able to commit a crime in a movie without there being a white man committing the same type of crime.

You racist-mongers, which is a term I just coined, are doing a terrible and despicable thing with your hate.

reply

The hate's plainly coming from you, dear.

reply

BS! Not every movie kisses the butt of PC people. This is what the writer imagined and this is what is depicted. You think old Siam has never been savage? And trust me England has been much more savage at times...

Harry Potter has Statesboro Blues

reply

[deleted]

Not so much racist, exactly, as imbued with Cold War American condescension toward non-Western peoples. There is an undercurrent of optimism that these people can become just as good as Americans if only they set their hearts and minds to the task and never give up.

Hammerstein, incidentally, was an extremely well-meaning man who wrote a musical just to publicize Pearl Buck's Welcome House, an adoption agency founded expressly to find families for Asian and part Asian-American children.

reply

its typical of films at the time. appreciate that it was a different time and judge it on that, not by today's standards

reply

I heard that what really happened was Anna showed up in Siam with little Louis on a leash, whipping him nightly. Mongkut met her at the palace. He was dressed in a suit and sipped tea.

reply

No.

It is a timeless, but brilliant Broadway musical by Rogers and Hammerstein, the very best Broadway musical playwrights thus far in history.

reply