If you get a chance, watch the video essay bonus feature if you have the region 2 (with the pink cover I believe). The writer analyzes the film very well and presents several plot details and character analyses that aren't easily apparent.
His name is Tag Gallagher, historian, scholar and biographer(though not well known in the country of his origin...the USA). His interests include John Ford, Roberto Rossellini, Kenji Mizoguchi, King Vidor, Douglas Sirk, Josef von Sternberg, Max Ophuls and...Abel Ferrara.
His observations about Letter... are available in written form online as part of the long essay, "Max Ophuls : A New Art, but who notices?"
http://www.sensesofcinema.com/contents/02/22/ophuls.html
Read the sub-heading, "Letter" dedicated to analysing the film.
He makes a point that Lisa is a masochist. She seems to love the pain and degradation. I cannot remember the specific instances, but I remember the author supported this extremely well.
That's not what he said exactly. Mr. Gallagher doesn't use "masochist" as a word to throw around and the like. You have to read what he says in detail to understand what he means by that.
Here's an excerpt
"The same masochism pervades the movie, but since we experience it from Lisa's point of view, we don't see it as masochism. Instead, we share her delight in dedicating herself; we see her as she sees herself – as a Romantic saint. As in La signora, Ophuls involves us in madness. But none of this makes Lisa less sympathetic, or her suffering less real."
[Emphasis added]
The film is narrated in third person, the bulk of which is her first person narration and he's basically pointing out how subjective her story is. Not that he sees "subjective" as something
Rashomon-esque where she's supposed to be lying or making up stuff but certainly in how she speaks of herself, how she sees herself and since it's her letter telling the story how she reveals herself to the man she loves.
Her love for Stefan is a kind of madness, like all kinds of love but especially romantic love. It's in essence a love for an ideal rather than the real that sustains both characters throughout their lives.
"Ça va by me, madame...Ça va by me!" -
The Red Shoes
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