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Widespread misreadings of Vronsky (spoilers)


Many reviewers on this site have criticised the portrayal of Vronsky by Kieron Moore as feeble when compared with the tremendous power and subtlety of Ralph Richardson's Karenin. This is not a defect of the film but part of its strength.

In this version Vronsky is meant to be weak: a fatherless spoiled pretty boy, who wants mothering by the married Anna rather than marriage to the delectable but still immature Kitty. Unlike the 1935 film, he is not shown as a man among men, a keen cavalry officer and a patriot. Instead we are given a toy soldier who cares little for his career, country and social position, who is so irresponsible that he gives everything up to live as an outcast with a woman who has lost husband, child and reputation.

Those who criticise the choice of Moore for the part or the way he plays it have failed to separate actor from rĂ´le. In fact, he gives us the Vronsky which scriptwriters and director have chosen.

If you do not like this Vronsky, you are quite right because you are not meant to. If you think Anna was wasted on him, you are right. And if you have a sneaking suspicion that despite his evident faults Karenin was the better choice for her, you are right.

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Going back even farther, to Tolstoy, the portrayal of Vronsky in this film is in line with his portrayal also.

The film makers make a point of having Kitty's father express his dislike of Vronsky and his admiration for Kitty's other suitor Levin. In the novel the father describes Vronsky as a "Petersburg coxcomb" that has been "cranked out by the carload." He finds him weak and frivilous and is proved right in the reprehensible way Vronsky forgets about Kitty when Anna comes into his life. Vronsky is without shame in his behavior. Indeed he does not even know he has done anything wrong since he did not realize that, in Kitty's eyes, he was seriously courting her at all. He was just having a good time flirting with her. As Tolstoy puts it he would have been shocked to find that her family expected him to marry her.

If you want to know in depth what Tolstoy was really after, I always and forever recommend the book. A beauty.

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This is true, but the book also states that Vronksy was acknowledging what was going on with Kitty was serious. But he didn't know how to deal with it or just to keep going to take it further. If sexy Anna hadn't shown up, Vronsky may have just sleepwalked into a marriage with Kitty. He would have made her miserable with his philandering and weak character for sure.

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