MovieChat Forums > Safety Last! (1923) Discussion > Jewish stereotype on DVD version

Jewish stereotype on DVD version


Up until last year I had seen "Safety Last" dozens of times, as I show it every year to my first-year film students when we study silent comedy. The copy I always used was an old VHS tape I bought years ago (along with stupid "sound effects" I hated).

Last year I acquired a DVD version of the film, and while watching it for the first time, with my students, I noticed several scenes, often single shots, that I hadn't seen before. There's an entire scene in the store, and a shot of the scared black worker hiding up a wall. It became clear that this was a longer, more complete version of the film, one that I hadn't known existed.

But what was most remarkable was a scene when Harold ("the boy") goes into the jewelery shop to buy the gift for his girl. In the VHS version this was only implied, when we're told that he bought it. The shop owner is a stereotypical Jewish buisnessman, beard, old-country dress, somewhat dirty looking, wringing his hands at the prospect of making money.

This is one of the few instances of ANY Jewish character in Hollywood films, as the mostly-Jewish studio chiefs preferred not to draw any attention. ("The Jazz Singer" was, of course, an exception.)

Does anyone have anything to add about the exhibition history of the film, in reference to this scene in particular?

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Just a couple of comments: in the 1970s after Harold Lloyd died, his estate leased the rights to some of his films (including Safety Last!) to the Time-Life organization. They distributed new versions of these films to theaters, and, later, made them available on home video. These editions featured excessive sound effects and music that was occasionally too modern-sounding. Someone also saw fit to chop out a number of sequences featuring racial and ethnic stereotypes. I saw some of these versions at the time, and found them irritating.

I first saw Safety Last! at a public screening in NYC about twenty years ago. Happily, it was an original print of the film, shown with live music. During the scene in the pawnshop with the Jewish proprietor there was a gasp or two, and maybe some embarrassed laughter, but viewers who go to these films tend to accept this material as part of the popular culture of the era when they were made. I think it's more offensive to cut these scenes than to show them, and if the Time-Life people didn't think modern viewers could handle it they should have invested their money elsewhere instead of acting as censors.

Incidentally, there were plenty of silent comedies that featured Jewish stereotypes. Chaplin's films of the mid-1910s come to mind, such as Police, The Vagabond, Easy Street and The Pawnshop, just to name a few. Oh, and W.C. Fields encounters a heavily made-up Hassidic man during a traffic jam in Manhattan in It's the Old Army Game. There are lots of other examples . . .

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Thanks

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I did not say there were NEVER Jewish characters, but that they were very rare. The films you mentioned were all:

(1) pre-Code, when the studio bosses were less afraid that "they" were going to take it all away from them, and

(2) products of Warner Bros., whose films, especially in the early 1930's, tended to be more socially inclusive. They would have been more willing to show Jewish characters ("Wild Boys of the Road" is another example I just thought of, with a short shot of a guy reading a Yiddish newspaper), mainly due to Harry Warner's strong Jewish identity.

Your examples are correct, and add to the discussion, and I appreciate the reply. But I still think that one can make a reasonable statement that Jews were rather absent from the classic pre-war Hollywood world, dreamed up by the big studios.

Also, I didn't understand your sentence concerning Black people.

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Apparently in the original 1933 version of the Disney classic cartoon short The Three Little Bigs, one of the ways the big bad wolf was trying to connive his way into the house the pigs built was by disguising himself as a Yiddish accented door to door peddler, typical enough of the time and not in itself mean-spirited, the Disney organization later removed the accent and all ethnic characteristics, may even have edited those scenes or redrawn them. I'd love to see the unedited version.

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Keystone had quite a few shorts with Jewish stereotypes, they often have Cohan in the title. Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle occasionally played Cohan. BTW - Arbuckle also played a Jewish bride in one movie, I think the title was "Rebecca's Wedding Day".

There were also Yiddish language films that I think were made in New York.

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Prior to WW2, it was acceptable and expected to portrait jewish people under these circumstances. In this particular case, it served the story, as we see Harold is now out of money - and the selling character should not appear too friendly, so the dilemma is less obvious.

I watched it fully again for the first time in some years (except from seeing the climbing sequence some other times), and I could not help but laugh at it. "Oh boy, it's 1920s isn't it, here's the racist stereotype (along with the scared, dumb black man).


"You keep him in here, and make sure HE doesn't leave!"

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This was the 1920's. The film is a reflection of its time period.

Schrodinger's cat walks into a bar, and / or doesn't.

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