MovieChat Forums > The Americans (2013) Discussion > Do you think this show is anti-Reagan?

Do you think this show is anti-Reagan?


This show is kind of unique in that the typical villains are basically the protagonists. But man, do they really rip on the Reagan administration. So much so that you almost get the feeling that's leaking from some personal feelings somewhere in the production.

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Not necessarily anti-Raegan, more anti-bureaucracy. And they rip into both sides, the Russian and the American.

Fighting a religious war is like fighting over whose imaginary friend is better.

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Not necessarily anti-Raegan, more anti-bureaucracy. And they rip into both sides, the Russian and the American.


Yes! I think it explains why Oleg and Stan are such good friends (as totally strange as that sounds), and will probably only turn on each other as an absolute last resort. They respect each other, and understand what the other person is going through.

"Forget reality, give me a picture"-Remington Steele

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If anything, I'd say they're being pretty delicate with the legacy of the Reagan administration. Based on what I've read, it seems there's been an attempt in America to turn Reagan into some kind of mortal political god since the end of his presidency, but -- whether through ignorance, incompetence or listening to the wrong people -- a lot of terrible things happened on his watch.

I'm sure he was a nice guy. But intellectually (based on what he said) or morally (based on what he did) he had no business holding the most powerful office in the world. He's got plenty of company in that column, of course, but his deified status these days makes it all the more galling.

So I guess my answer is, "Not enough."

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Outta curiosity what mishaps was Reagan responsible for?

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It's not so much that there were a lot of mishaps; most of things I'm referring to are deliberate policy decisions. Obviously this is politics and there'll be plenty who disagree -- and I hasten to add that I'm no historian -- but here's a quick highlight reel:

- Active support for repressive gov't and death squads in El Salvador;
- Other barbarous (sometimes by proxy) interventions in South/Central Americas, particularly in Nicaragua;
- Turning a blind eye to the illegal corporate suppression of unions in the U.S., and turning OSHA into a "hands off" gov't agency;
- Deregulation in various forms, the net result being a vast increase in the gulf between the wealthy and the poor;
- Just in terms of numbers, the scale of corruption is nicely illustrated by the 138 administration officials indicted or convicted or officially investigated -- for the contrast, only 8 of Nixon's boys were actually convicted.

I'm just finishing Rick Perlstein's follow-up to Nixonland, The Invisible Bridge, which concentrates on Reagan's rise to power in the years following Watergate. This morning there was a passage that jumped out at me on page 541:

In Time's article, a "former close adviser" was quoted: "I never ever saw him initiate an order on his own...That's what made Reagan so easy for us to program...If he becomes President, it is a terribly important question -- who's running the country?"
Unattributed source aside, this is very much in keeping with the most reliable analyses of Reagan's administration -- that he was a friendly public face for very regressive, reactionary policies worked out by many of the same names who would later hold the strings on George W. Bush. Reagan himself had a nice mixture of "aw, shucks" unpretentiousness, which Bush also tried to replicate with mixed results.

In other words, he could read a speech real good, just don't ask him about policy details.

The Soviet empire was clearly guilty of many atrocities, but it's quite easy to be honest about those -- America has no stake in such truths, beyond "look how evil the enemy is!" What's so frustrating about the cult of devotion that's grown up around the memory of Reagan is how self-serving it is for the U.S., compounded by how much awful stuff he's responsible for.

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The Soviet empire was clearly guilty of many atrocities, but it's quite easy to be honest about those -- America has no stake in such truths, beyond "look how evil the enemy is!" What's so frustrating about the cult of devotion that's grown up around the memory of Reagan is how self-serving it is for the U.S., compounded by how much awful stuff he's responsible for.


I've been arguing a similar stance on this board for years now. American users are too easy to dismiss the crimes committed by their country simply because the enemy did worse things. In a twisted way you could reason that the Soviets were more honorable in their crimes - they did them their selves and mostly to their own people. The Americans paid others to do their dirty work in other countries.

IMO, Reagan's legacy are all the wars the US were involved since the fall of communism. He gave even more power to the military and the weapons industry that the US have to create wars so those industries won't crash.

Fighting a religious war is like fighting over whose imaginary friend is better.

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Very well stated,I think..

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His administration was beset by scandals. They have touched on Iran/Contra but it was not publicly known yet at the time the show is set in.

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Arming fascist death squads all over Latin America, for one thing. Guy should have been put on trial for crimes against humanity.

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I'm sure he was a nice guy. But intellectually (based on what he said) or morally (based on what he did) he had no business holding the most powerful office in the world.
In other words, he could read a speech real good, just don't ask him about policy details.

Reagan was extremely intelligent. He spent years thinking intensely about political philosophy and writing his own speeches while traveling the country and emerging as a conservative activist before becoming a successful governor of the nation's most populous state. No president has time to write all his own speeches, but Reagan was heavily involved in the writing process. His publicly available letters put to bed the "amiable dunce" myth.

Reagan was the one who reintroduced the moral dimension into a foreign policy that had become jaded and overly focused on "coexistence", poisoned by misguided notions of relativism and moral equivalence. Him rightly calling the USSR an "evil empire" was entirely his own idea and against the wishes of many of his advisers. So was his 1987 call for Gorbachev to "tear down this wall." He set the tone for diplomatic dialogue in the 1980s as being firmly focused on the human rights of those souls trapped behind the iron curtain, something receiving little vocal concern in the West by the 1970s, whose pundits were more interested in attacking the US for sins real and imagined.

This wasn't just about bullet point "atrocity listing" either. What too often gets lost in message board discussions like this are the evils inherent in the oppressive communist system. It's not just about Stalin and other leaders killing millions of people. It's about the even greater number of countless human beings living lives robbed of their freedom and dignity. It's about an ideology based on the premise that the material is all that matters and man is just an expendable animal. Marxist societies lacked true laws and placed no importance on truth. The president gave that moral argument expression and constantly put the Soviets on the defensive. There's a reason there are monuments to Reagan in Eastern Europe today. Oppressed people then felt like they had an external champion in the US president.

Reagan was on the right side of history. He predicted that the Soviet Union had an inferior system ripe for collapse if a strong USA pushed in on the structure with an arms build up and global rollback strategy. By contrast leftists in the media and academia thought the USSR was strong and here to stay in the early 1980s, with a good chance of surpassing the US in prosperity and power. They had also spent the better part of a century minimizing communism's evils.

Subsequent events proved them wrong and Reagan right. The bottom line is that the truth is the opposite of your claim.

Based on what I've read, it seems there's been an attempt in America to turn Reagan into some kind of mortal political god since the end of his presidency,

Based on that comment I'm guessing you're not American, and that you're reading the wrong stuff. Rick Perlstein, for example, is a low rent leftist ***tbag and anonymous "sources" are garbage.
but -- whether through ignorance, incompetence or listening to the wrong people -- a lot of terrible things happened on his watch.

Victory in the Cold War, the liberation of hundreds of millions of people, and a great economic boom. These are the salient events that occurred on his watch, and are among the reasons that when Americans imagine the President of the United States, they picture Ronald Reagan. He often tops Gallup polling as the best president of all time, and in the 2000s was even voted as "Greatest American" of all time by viewers of a Discovery Channel contest series, much to the visible chagrin of its liberal hosts (e.g. Matt Lauer).

He wasn't god. He had flaws and made mistakes. But he was a great president and man, certainly compared to most others.
here's a quick highlight reel:

- Active support for repressive gov't and death squads in El Salvador;

Not specific support for death squads, but military aid to El Salvador that was in a brutal fight against communist guerrillas with death squads of their own. One of those cases where there are no good options but in the larger context of the global struggle against communist expansion we had to make a choice between standing by and doing nothing while the totalitarian bloc gained another country in our backyard or taking action. However in this case Jimmy Carter was already funding El Salvador's regime, so this wasn't just a Reagan thing.

Cutting through the BS spin and propaganda, what's telling is that after the civil war ended El Salvadorans repeatedly voted for the right leaning party over the leftist FMLN in presidential election after election, and the democratic country has been an American ally.

- Other barbarous (sometimes by proxy) interventions in South/Central Americas, particularly in Nicaragua;

Not "barbarous" but anti-totalitarian. Again, it's telling that once people got the right to vote in a truly free and fair election they ditched the Marxist Sandinistas and elected the widow of a Contra freedom fighter into power. Reagan also directly invaded Grenada in 1983 to oust a Marxist regime that had seized power in a coup, part of a larger Moscow and Cuban backed plot to spread communist rule throughout the Caribbean. Grenada has been a stable democracy since and still commemorates the date of the US invasion as their Thanksgiving Day.
- Turning a blind eye to the illegal corporate suppression of unions in the U.S., and turning OSHA into a "hands off" gov't agency;

LOL, what?
- Deregulation in various forms, the net result being a vast increase in the gulf between the wealthy and the poor;

Deregulation as an "atrocity"? Seriously? 1980s deregulation is why Americans get to enjoy things like cable and satellite tv today with hundreds of channel options instead of still just having three or four channels, and the continuation of that trend in certain areas into the early 90s is why the popular internet exists. Unfortunately the regulatory burden resumed increasing on balance from Bush Sr. onward, putting enormous downward pressure on the economy.

Americans got wealthier pretty much across the board in the 80s, and a massive chunk of humanity is better off thanks to the Soviet bloc being vanquished.


- Just in terms of numbers, the scale of corruption is nicely illustrated by the 138 administration officials indicted or convicted or officially investigated -- for the contrast, only 8 of Nixon's boys were actually convicted.

Apples and oranges since you're comparing "investigated" to "actually convicted". That was also due to a partisan witchhunt. And the big Reagan scandal wasn't personal "corruption" but Iran/Contra, which was an attempt to free hostages while supporting freedom fighters elsewhere. Contrast that with actual corruption like Bill Clinton taking illegal campaign contributions from China and lifting export controls on sensitive missile technology against military advice, making China's military far more dangerous today and giving them a space program. Or Nixon actually abusing his office to target his enemies, or Obama going even further than Nixon in weaponizing the IRS to suppress his political opponents. No one was indicted for the Obama IRS scandal, despite overwhelming and undeniable proof of sickening wrong doing, and despite hack Lois Lerner pleading the fifth. Obama wasn't about to appoint a special prosecutor, preferring to have his administration investigate itself. This follows a pattern of behavior established in the Fast and Furious and other scandals.

Sometimes the lack of indictments is more disturbing than convictions.

It'd be easy to repeat a list like yours for WW2 (FDR and Truman):


- Dropped atomic bombs on Japanese cities.

- Gave enormous support to a totalitarian Soviet regime with plenty of its own death squads that had already murdered more people than Hitler ever would.

- Killed millions of civilians with conventional strategic bombing.

- Interned hundreds of thousands of US citizens of Japanese and German descent.

- Ultimately abandoned Poland (along with the rest of Eastern Europe), whose defense had ostensibly sparked the war in the first place, to the US backed totalitarian regime still receiving Lend Lease aid, despite possessing the leverage of a nuclear monopoly at the time.

- HUAC (often erroneously associated with Senator Joseph McCarthy), was founded by Democrats on FDR's watch to go after various elements, including an imagined "fascist conspiracy" on Wall Street and elsewhere that the president used as a scapegoat for his failed economic policies. Ironically it was co-founded by Samuel Dickstein (D-NY), whom is now known to have been a paid Soviet agent nicknamed "Crook" by his handlers.

- The government and FDR's administration in particular were infiltrated by numerous Soviet agents and sympathizers, some with enormous positions of power (e.g. Harry Dexter White, Lauchlin Currie, Owen Lattimore, Rex Tugwell, Harry Hopkins).

- Regulation, tax hikes, and socialist price fixing schemes that kept stomping on the economy throughout the 1930s, preventing it from fully recovering and creating the first extended depression in US history, leaving the general population much poorer than it otherwise would have been.




Reagan doesn't look so bad now, does he? In fact his presidency nicely cleaned up the costly messes of previous administrations.

Looking at the above list one could argue that the Allies were as bad as the Axis, or maybe even subtly imply they were worse. That would be hogwash in my opinion, as are claims of moral equivalence in the Cold War. They're invariably either motivated by gross ignorance, anti-Americanism, or a desire to rehabilitate communism. It's about context.

Going out of your way to excessively dwell on cherry-picked, alleged negatives here or there in a movie, book, or tv show has the effect of creating a false equivalence, intentional or not, and serves as a welcome buffer for the truly evil side because it paralyzes efforts to reform and/or defeat that side. That's true whether the topic is WW2, the Cold War, or the several decade old and ongoing Arab/Islamist attempt to destroy Israel. Since this series in particular focuses on the struggle between an oppressive totalitarian regime and the free world, if anything the show isn't pro Reagan enough.

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I'm not particularly keen to engage in a lengthy debate about a figure like Ronald Reagan on a site like IMDb; I think the man was possessed of dubious intelligence, misplaced moral outrage and ultimately was responsible for a great deal of harm. But what of it? I can see that you're committed to your point-of-view, and it's unlikely that either one of us is going to read the other's posts and think, "Gee, maybe I was wrong."

But for the sake of anyone who might be reading this, and is genuinely interested, I'll try to address some of your more egregious misstatements. I'm not going to bother pretending this is my field of expertise, or take hours out of my day to dig into my book shelf for source material; it's simple enough to investigate these matters, and I encourage all those interested to do so.

Reagan was extremely intelligent.
By what measure? The only indirect evidence you provide are his published correspondence, but even then it's an offhand comment. (I'd love to read a few letters that led you to this conclusion.) As I say, I'm not an historian, but it's no challenge to find examples of him saying things that are patently false. The charitable interpretation is that he was simply ignorant; otherwise, he clearly had no compunction about lying.

He set the tone for diplomatic dialogue in the 1980s as being firmly focused on the human rights of those souls trapped behind the iron curtain, something receiving little vocal concern in the West by the 1970s, whose pundits were more interested in attacking the US for sins real and imagined.
Where to begin?

For starters, it's clear why you'd feel compelled to add "of those souls trapped behind the iron curtain", because the idea that Reagan helped steer the course of the 1980s towards emphasizing human rights is a screamer. If we don't look exclusively at the Soviet Union or Cuba, the evidence points squarely in the opposite direction (El Salvador, Nicaragua, South Africa, Haiti, Guatemala...).

And this notion that "pundits" of the West -- by which I assume you mean prominent journalists -- were busy attacking the U.S. for its sins in the 70s or 80s is just nonsense. But it's useful for your narrative because it turns the Gipper into a man of vision who's persecuted in his own country for doing what's right. Utter fiction. With few exceptions, the press was as amenable as a lap dog. Dissidents from behind the iron curtain were lauded as heroes, while elsewhere in the world they were tortured and mutilated with full U.S. cooperation.

It's about an ideology based on the premise that the material is all that matters and man is just an expendable animal.
We'll leave aside the screed about one system of government or school of thought being inherently evil, which I don't think adds much to the conversation, but I will say that this particular nugget could just as easily be lobbed at the robber barons of Wall Street. We don't call their way of thinking an "ideology" because it's meant to be invisible -- it's just "the way the world works". There's a lot more to say about Reagan and financial deregulation, not to mention making the tax system highly regressive, but I'll leave that to others.

Victory in the Cold War, the liberation of hundreds of millions of people, and a great economic boom. These are the salient events that occurred on his watch,
If you're a commissar who's worried about protecting the Dear Leader's image, then yes, those are definitely the salient events. Based on what I've read (and I'd wager I read a damn sight more than the man himself) giving Reagan the title of "victor" in the Cold War -- and by extension, said liberation -- is ludicrously reductive.

And as for "great economic boom", I'd love to see some figures. Is this the same economy that was either stagnant or in recession for the 1980s?

Not specific support for death squads, but military aid to El Salvador that was in a brutal fight against communist guerrillas with death squads of their own.
Listen. I get that we're on opposite sides here, and there's nothing wrong with a spirited political debate. But for someone who was complaining about "misguided notions of relativism and moral equivalence", this is a pretty shocking attempt to dismiss a horrific period in human history, one directly caused by U.S. foreign policy.

so this wasn't just a Reagan thing.
No, he only escalated it. But feel free to blame Carter as well. I do.

Contra freedom fighter
Ooookay. I think I've spent enough time on this. Perhaps someone else would care to respond?

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[deleted]

There was no "victor" in the cold war.

 Sure. Maybe you feel it was a tie.
Reagan didn't predict anything.

Yes he did.

"The years ahead are great ones for this country, for the cause of freedom and the spread of civilization. The West won't contain communism, it will transcend communism. It won't bother to dismiss or denounce it, it will dismiss it as some bizarre chapter in human history whose last pages are even now being written." - Ronald Reagan, 1981

https://www.reaganlibrary.archives.gov/archives/speeches/1981/51781a.htm

"What I am describing now is a plan and a hope for the long term -- the march of freedom and democracy which will leave Marxism-Leninism on the ash-heap of history as it has left other tyrannies which stifle the freedom and muzzle the self-expression of the people." - Ronald Reagan, 1982

http://www.heritage.org/research/reports/2002/06/reagans-westminster-speech

http://www.nationalreview.com/article/271828/predicting-soviet-collapse-paul-kengor
How do you, krl197a, whitewash the CIA involvement in the 1973 military coup in Chile? It overthrew the democratically elected government of Salvador Allende, installed the brutal dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, and murdered thousands of people.

The US didn't oust Allende or install Pinochet. You're repeating a debunked lie by anti-American propagandists. Allende was ousted by his own people because he ran his country into the ground with idiotic socialist policies. Are you the same guy I schooled on that here a while back? A lot of these screennames run together after a while.

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[deleted]

As I said, it is not over yet because your government is in constant need of an external enemy. Now that the Soviet Union is gone....

I highlighted the most pertinent portion of your comment for you.
it has become Putin and the Russian mafia and Muslims in general.

While Russia isn't aggressively exporting a totalitarian ideology around the planet in a bid for communist world domination (so not exactly the Cold War), which nation invaded and conquered parts of Georgia and Ukraine? Was it the US or Russia?

Both Moscow and certainly Islamist jihadists have a lot more enemies than just the US. Muslim terrorists in particular chose to be hostile to America more than the other way around.
The involvement of Richard Nixon, Henry Kissinger and the CIA in the murderous coup of September 11 1973 has been well documented.

Wrong. Totally debunked.


http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2149175/board/thread/258151676?p=2&d=259911722#259911722

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2149175/board/thread/258151676?p=2&d=262019516#262019516

http://archive.frontpagemag.com/readArticle.aspx?ARTID=15648


The US opposed Allende because he was a Marxist scumbag who, among other things, stole Americans' property. They toyed with the idea of removing him from power somehow but quickly abandoned the idea. The coup years later was local and the US wasn't involved.

In fact the US kept giving aid to Chile during Allende's tenure.

And lest anyone be confused, your "National Security Archive" source is a private anti-American propaganda outfit, despite its misleading, official sounding name.
No I'm not, and you don't have the qualifications to school me on politics or anything else.

Clearly I do. Have a good day.


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I can see that you're committed to your point-of-view, and it's unlikely that either one of us is going to read the other's posts and think, "Gee, maybe I was wrong."

But for the sake of anyone who might be reading this, and is genuinely interested, I'll try to address some of your more egregious misstatements. I'm not going to bother pretending this is my field of expertise, or take hours out of my day to dig into my book shelf for source material; it's simple enough to investigate these matters, and I encourage all those interested to do so.

I actually presented some evidence and cogent arguments. You could persuade me if you did the same and they were compelling, but in addition to repeating some inaccurate claims peddled around the far left, you're effectively admitting that you're a closed minded ideologue here. I did hope to engage you in an open minded discussion, but fortunately you're not my only target audience. I responded to you because I didn't want your lengthy screeds to stand unchallenged and possibly mislead those too uninformed to know better.

Let's start with some of your more blatantly ignorant statements on fact and proceed from there.

And as for "great economic boom", I'd love to see some figures. Is this the same economy that was either stagnant or in recession for the 1980s?


You mean early in the decade, after Reagan had inherited a "malaise" mess from Jimmy Carter complete with anemic growth and soaring, double digit inflation?

The second dip of a severe double digit recession ended in 1982 and the boom began as Reagan's policies took effect. The US GDP saw growth reaching 8% and 9% in several quarters, and even hit 7.3% for the full year in 1984, the highest figure since the 1950s. Those are numbers China would envy these days, and this was the already developed USA in the late 20th Century.

The unemployment rate dropped from 10.8% to 7.3% two years into the recovery, and continued to fall to about 5% by the end of Reagan's tenure, despite a rapidly growing labor force that included huge influxes of women and immigrants. In fact the female labor participation rate got over 50% for the first time. Monthly net job gains were often over 300,000 or 400,000, with one month (Sep. 1983) alone seeing over 1.1 million jobs created, the highest number on record.

Contrast that with Obama's dismal record where job gains were negative or non existent even years after the recession technically ended in 2009, and even in recent years the administration has been forced to feign happiness over monthly numbers in the 1-200k range, barely enough to keep up with population growth. Since 2009 the unemployment rate has fallen more slowly than it did during the Reagan boom despite a shrinking labor market this time (that's relevant because those who give up looking for work are no longer counted in the fraction that produces the "unemployment rate").

GDP growth has also been anemic, with no year during Obama's presidency even getting up to 3%.

Two severe recessions responded to with very different policy sets and followed by two very different recoveries. Reagan also backed Fed chief Volcker's strong monetarist policy, and his boom coincided with inflation, a gradually worsening problem for many years, finally being conquered, as the inflation rate fell from 10.3% in Dec. 1981 to 1.9% by Dec. 1986, a sustained decline Keynesian Democrats (e.g. Paul Krugman) had laughed off as impossible, especially during such strong economic growth. Yet another major prediction Reagan's opponents got wrong.
Victory in the Cold War, the liberation of hundreds of millions of people, and a great economic boom. These are the salient events that occurred on his watch....

If you're a commissar who's worried about protecting the Dear Leader's image, then yes, those are definitely the salient events. Based on what I've read (and I'd wager I read a damn sight more than the man himself) giving Reagan the title of "victor" in the Cold War -- and by extension, said liberation -- is ludicrously reductive.

Only Baghdad Bob would deny those were the salient historical events of the Reagan era (your original wording was "on his watch"). You don't even try to provide alternatives. Now clearly some people would like to debate how much if any credit Reagan deserves for winning the Cold War and/or the strong economy, but the usual line of attack from Democrats was that Reagan "got lucky", not that the Cold War ending wasn't a big deal. Even most sensible Democrats have come around to crediting Reagan with playing a large role in winning the Cold War, and have enough respect for his personal talents that various politicians (including Obama) have tried to emulate him in some ways in hopes of becoming the "Reagan of the left".

As for whether Reagan played an important role in winning the Cold War, many of those most directly involved, would say so. Here's Polish Solidarity leader Lech Walesa, hardly a "commissar", on the matter:


"Reagan should have a monument in every city"

http://www.timesunion.com/news/article/Reagan-John-Paul-II-honored-with-statue-3707733.php

Here he expounds.

"When talking about Ronald Reagan, I have to be personal. We in Poland took him so personally. Why? Because we owe him our liberty. This can’t be said often enough by people who lived under oppression for half a century, until communism fell in 1989.Poles fought for their freedom for so many years that they hold in special esteem those who backed them in their struggle. Support was the test of friendship. President Reagan was such a friend. His policy of aiding democratic movements in Central and Eastern Europe in the dark days of the Cold War meant a lot to us. We knew he believed in a few simple principles such as human rights, democracy and civil society. He was someone who was convinced that the citizen is not for the state, but vice-versa, and that freedom is an innate right.I often wondered why Ronald Reagan did this, taking the risks he did, in supporting us at Solidarity, as well as dissident movements in other countries behind the Iron Curtain, while pushing a defense buildup that pushed the Soviet economy over the brink. Let’s remember that it was a time of recession in the U.S. and a time when the American public was more interested in their own domestic affairs. It took a leader with a vision to convince them that there are greater things worth fighting for. Did he seek any profit in such a policy? Though our freedom movements were in line with the foreign policy of the United States, I doubt it.President Reagan, in a radio address from his ranch on Oct. 9, 1982, announces trade sanctions against Poland in retaliation for the outlawing of Solidarity.I distinguish between two kinds of politicians. There are those who view politics as a tactical game, a game in which they do not reveal any individuality, in which they lose their own face. There are, however, leaders for whom politics is a means of defending and furthering values. For them, it is a moral pursuit. They do so because the values they cherish are endangered. They’re convinced that there are values worth living for, and even values worth dying for."

http://www.tommyduggan.com/VP070204lech.html

Of course Walesa was on the front lines of rolling back the Iron Curtain in the 1980s and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983 back when that award still meant something. I'd wager he's read and experienced a damn sight more than you on the subject.

So did Margaret Thatcher:

"Others hoped, at best, for an uneasy cohabitation with the Soviet Union; he won the Cold War - not only without firing a shot, but also by inviting enemies out of their fortress and turning them into friends."

http://reagan2020.us/eulogies/thatcher.asp

A little hyperbole since some shots were fired, but Reagan managed to bring down the Soviet empire without a world war, something most "experts" previously considered impossible.

Or prominent Cold War historian John Lewis Gaddis:

"What one can say now is that Reagan saw Soviet weaknesses sooner than most of his contemporaries did; that he understood the extent to which détente was perpetuating the Cold War rather than hastening its end; that his hard line strained the Soviet system at the moment of its maximum weakness; that his shift toward conciliation preceded Gorbachev; that he combined reassurance, persuasion, and pressure in dealing with the new Soviet leader; and that he maintained the support of the American people and of American allies….Reagan’s role here was critical (p. 375)."

http://www.unc.edu/depts/diplomat/item/2007/0103/book/book_sempa03.html

Of course no one is claiming any one man won the whole struggle by himself, but Reagan's role was vital. Reagan himself didn't go around claiming to have won the Cold War. He was a famously modest man, and kept this quote on a plaque on his oval office desk:

"There is no limit to what a man can do or where he can go if he doesn’t mind who gets the credit."
And this notion that "pundits" of the West -- by which I assume you mean prominent journalists -- were busy attacking the U.S. for its sins in the 70s or 80s is just nonsense. But it's useful for your narrative because it turns the Gipper into a man of vision who's persecuted in his own country for doing what's right. Utter fiction. With few exceptions, the press was as amenable as a lap dog. Dissidents from behind the iron curtain were lauded as heroes, while elsewhere in the world they were tortured and mutilated with full U.S. cooperation.

Some of those same dissidents would disagree with you. Read gulag survivor Alexander Solzhenitsyn's famous 1978 Harvard speech, for example, where he criticized the West for not injecting moral condemnation of communism into its foreign policy, the misguided nature of "Detente", for spiritual weakness, and for generally having become too insecure and passive in the face of evil.


http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/alexandersolzhenitsynharvard.htm

A couple of years later there's a president viewing geopolitics in similar terms (indeed who had been making similar arguments for over a decade), which prompted Solzhenitsyn at one point to say about Reagan, "I admire many aspects of your activity, rejoice because the United States at last has a president such as you, and I unceasingly thank God that you were not killed by the villainous bullets."

Hollywood was generally cranking out moral equivalence, "pox on both their houses" crap during the Cold War, and allusions to Latin American policies you oppose and cheap shots against Reagan frequently found their way into movies and tv shows. And the liberal media waged war against Reagan with an intensity and hatred that may have surpassed what happened to George W. Bush decades later.

For starters, it's clear why you'd feel compelled to add "of those souls trapped behind the iron curtain", because the idea that Reagan helped steer the course of the 1980s towards emphasizing human rights is a screamer. If we don't look exclusively at the Soviet Union or Cuba, the evidence points squarely in the opposite direction (El Salvador, Nicaragua, South Africa, Haiti, Guatemala...).

This just shows you have no idea what you're talking about. Even Democrats (at least those with at least a little historical knowledge and/or experience) are more likely to attack Reagan for injecting morality into Cold War policy and rhetoric.

You're basically just saying "but...but...he did some bad things too!", which misses the point. At most you'd be arguing that he was a hypocrite, not denying that his Cold War moralizing represented a noteworthy and welcome transition from past practice. That said, you simply listing a few nations doesn't constitute a real argument even on that alternative front. Weak sauce. I've already rejected your key premises there.
We'll leave aside the screed about one system of government or school of thought being inherently evil, which I don't think adds much to the conversation,

Again, Solzhenitzen would disagree. In fact he'd argue that you're part of the problem.
but I will say that this particular nugget could just as easily be lobbed at the robber barons of Wall Street. We don't call their way of thinking an "ideology"

That's because it's not. "Robber baron" was a silly epithet leftist activists applied to successful businessmen in the late 19th Century, men whose innovations modernized society and dramatically improved living standards for common people, and many of whom gave enormous amounts to charity. At most it would apply to certain actors within a system, not the system itself. Comparing that phenomenon to the evil of communism is insanely dumb.
There's a lot more to say about Reagan and financial deregulation, not to mention making the tax system highly regressive, but I'll leave that to others.

Sure. Regressive...progressive....pretty much everyone got a tax cut, and future automatic tax hikes for lower and middle income people were avoided because Reagan ended inflationary bracket creep, a too often overlooked reform.
Reagan was extremely intelligent.

By what measure? The only indirect evidence you provide are his published correspondence, but even then it's an offhand comment. (I'd love to read a few letters that led you to this conclusion.) As I say, I'm not an historian, but it's no challenge to find examples of him saying things that are patently false. The charitable interpretation is that he was simply ignorant; otherwise, he clearly had no compunction about lying.

I've mentioned his policies, speeches, and letters. Since you aren't interested in supporting your own claims with any evidence or really in even having this discussion, I'm not inclined to waste time digging up mountains of quotes to spoonfeed you. His words are publicly available. I'd encourage anyone to go read them unfiltered, from at least the 1960s on.
Again, it's telling that once people got the right to vote in a truly free and fair election they ditched the Marxist Sandinistas and elected the widow of a Contra freedom fighter into power.

Ooookay. I think I've spent enough time on this.

The Nicaraguans apparently disagreed with you.
But for someone who was complaining about "misguided notions of relativism and moral equivalence", this is a pretty shocking attempt to dismiss a horrific period in human history, one directly caused by U.S. foreign policy.

Hogwash. The US didn't cause the Marxist takeover of Nicaragua. It does, however, deserve some of the credit for the decades of stable democracy that country has enjoyed since.
....so this wasn't just a Reagan thing.

No, he only escalated it. But feel free to blame Carter as well. I do.

And FDR and Truman and other presidents for their actions? You failed to respond at all to my WW2 list putting your Reagan one in perspective, or address the deeper issues of morality and historical context I raised. That's understandable for a leftist who's committed to clinging to his discredited ideology at all costs. You could have condemned US presidents in general, but that would have undermined your original assertion that Reagan in particular was somehow unsuited for the office, and while blaming the US for supporting the wicked Soviet regime in WW2 (sort of trumps El Salvador) is something an anarcho-capitalist might do, left wing propagandists almost never do it for obvious reasons of self serving hypocrisy.

Or you might argue that such WW2 actions were justified given the circumstances, but that would be conceding that circumstances can justify actions that, on their face, are much worse than anything you're accusing Reagan of. That would be an implicit concession that Reagan's actions could also be justified, that a short, bullet point list of alleged foreign policy sins cherry-picked from context is essentially meaningless, and the debate would then have to shift to whether the context of the struggle against global communist domination warranted or at least mitigated such alleged actions. An extended, reasoned examination of the morality and impact of the Soviet empire and its communist client regimes around the world would ultimately leave your position untenable. So it's hardly shocking that you're cutting your losses and withdrawing here.

What's unclear is why you bothered to reply at all, since you mostly just repeated already addressed and/or refuted points.

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What's unclear is why you bothered to reply at all,
I'm wondering that myself. I'm less than thrilled by the prospect of wading into the morass of your last post.

since you mostly just repeated already addressed and/or refuted points.
Of the two of us, it's clear that you are the one who sees this as some kind of ideological dogfight, yourself as some sort of keeper of the flame of truth. Responding in any detail would be a waste of everyone's time, including your own, because I don't doubt you'd come back with another volley of hand-picked et ceteras.

I will, however, list the phrases and comments in that post that suggest you have been rather deeply inculcated with dubious moral understanding and a highly selective grasp of "facts on the ground".

You mean early in the decade, after Reagan had inherited a "malaise" mess from Jimmy Carter complete with anemic growth and soaring, double digit inflation?
That's the one. In the early nineties a government study explored the economic consequences of Reagan's policies and found that they had resulted in higher concentration of wealth among the already wealthy.

From the Baltimore Sun:
For example, the net worth of a family earning more than $50,000 rose from $176,100 in 1983 to $185,600 six years later, while the net worth of the average poor family earning less than $10,000 per year fell from $3,800 to $2,300. The net worth for middle-class families, meanwhile, hardly changed; for those earning between $20,000 and $30,000, the average net worth went from $36,900 to $37,000 during the period.
Which raises the question, if the economy was doing so great, why weren't the people? Of what use are the tools you're using to measure this "booming" economy if a boom looks like this?

Only Baghdad Bob would deny those were the salient historical events of the Reagan era (your original wording was "on his watch").
Apart from the so-called "economic boom", you listed two things -- the "victory" over Soviet communism and the subsequent liberation of those behind the iron curtain. Loaded rhetoric aside, they are significant, yes; other things that happened are significant too. They're not listed because they don't suit your picture.

Odd, since Reagan can actually take credit for these things.

Just ask the International Court of Justice. They condemned the U.S. for aggression against Nicaragua. Is that a salient historical event? How many thousands died there? How many more were repressed?

It's all well and good for Thatcher, Gaddis and yourself to praise Reagan to the rafters. But it was politically expedient for Thatcher. Gaddis is a respected historian, but the quotation provided is indicative of a common Achilles heel among historians -- a love of narrative. There's an implicit assumption that Reagan is the man most responsible for Reagan's own policy agenda, something which is hard to accept for someone who's read beyond biographies crafted to deify the man -- let alone exactly how much said policies exacerbated the situation of the U.S.S.R., which was not exactly good, regardless of who was in the White House.

Some of those same dissidents would disagree with you. Read gulag survivor Alexander Solzhenitsyn's famous 1978 Harvard speech, for example, where he criticized the West for not injecting moral condemnation of communism into its foreign policy, the misguided nature of "Detente", for spiritual weakness, and for generally having become too insecure and passive in the face of evil.
A single gulag survivor (who'd understandably have strong feelings on the subject) and a blanket dismissal of "Hollywood" is hardly a suitable rebuttal to "the press was as amenable as a lap dog". They were.

And the liberal media waged war against Reagan with an intensity and hatred that may have surpassed what happened to George W. Bush decades later.
This is patent nonsense. If you'd care to provide examples, I'd love to see them. For everybody else, Herman and Chomsky's Manufacturing Consent is readily available at fine book stores.

You're basically just saying "but...but...he did some bad things too!", which misses the point.
No, what's happening is that you are clearly very eager to give Ronald Reagan credit for any and all positive things that happened on his watch and dismiss everything else. If something bad happened, well, "war is hell", "sometimes a man", "sacrifice", etc. Or maybe those bad Nicaraguans shouldn't have supported a left-wing government. There can be no cracks in the façade. As McLuhan would say, the image must be protected at all costs, and the image is strength, decency, freedom, democracy.

But, based on my reading, the counter-narrative about Reagan is far more persuasive. He was good with a folksy story and read a teleprompter very well, but he was never the brightest penny, and he presided over some truly terrible things. And those things are made no less terrible simply because committed propagandists like yourself choose to use the Cold War framework to dismiss atrocity.

Hogwash. The US didn't cause the Marxist takeover of Nicaragua.
You're referring to the populist revolution that overthrew the dictator Somoza?

And maybe you'd care to explain to simps like me exactly what gives the U.S. the right to militarily interfere anywhere? When the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan, they were rightly condemned for aggression. It's basically big guy bullies little guy. But somehow that's not the case when the U.S. government founds the "School of the Americas" and backs the large scale torture and murder of dissidents in other countries, or actively sabotages the democratic process (that "list" you dismissed earlier).

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Responding in any detail would be a waste of everyone's time, including your own, because I don't doubt you'd come back with another volley of hand-picked et ceteras.

You mean cogent arguments supported by facts?
Of the two of us, it's clear that you are the one who sees this as some kind of ideological dogfight,

Please. You started this with an ideological broadside against Reagan in a thread merely asking how the show treats him. We're both ideological, and there's nothing wrong with that. Ideology just means a "body of ideas". Unfortunately you're dodging most of my salient points because you have no response. While I've routinely read or studied information on all these topics from sources with a variety of different views over the years, debated the issues extensively, and am willing to engage with an open mind, your entire world view appears to have been shaped by occasional forays into far left literature while you've remained nestled snugly within a bubble that hasn't served your knowledge base well. Your attempt to cherry-pick side issues here or there so you can continue to reply (for some reason) is frankly pathetic.
In the early nineties a government study explored the economic consequences of Reagan's policies and found that they had resulted in higher concentration of wealth among the already wealthy. From the Baltimore Sun:

"For example, the net worth of a family earning more than $50,000 rose from $176,100 in 1983 to $185,600 six years later, while the net worth of the average poor family earning less than $10,000 per year fell from $3,800 to $2,300. The net worth for middle-class families, meanwhile, hardly changed; for those earning between $20,000 and $30,000, the average net worth went from $36,900 to $37,000 during the period."

Which raises the question, if the economy was doing so great, why weren't the people? Of what use are the tools you're using to measure this "booming" economy if a boom looks like this?

That's it? I post an array of data from primary government sources capturing a three dimensional view of the economic boom from different angles on the most reported, important metrics, and you reply with one brief dated news excerpt on a single cherry-picked point?

First, you're quoting an LA Times article about an old Fed report, one that got picked up by some other papers. You clearly haven't read the study. You're attributing it to "the Baltimore Sun" because you googled something like "reagan boom rich got richer" and that article popped up. That's intellectually lazy, and underscores that you're just an entrenched partisan looking for material to support positions you have no intention of altering no matter what.

Second, "net wealth" is a garbage stat. It's all over the place depending on what methodology is used. This is especially apparent with the splurge in "wealth" studies produced covering recent years and the impact of the financial crunch. "Income" is simpler and more reliable. I don't remember if I've ever read this particular study, so I can't comment on its methodology. By contrast the stats I've cited are from widely available sources, have relatively standardized methodologies, and are well understood.

Third, near the end of the LA Times article (the Baltimore Sun version you read cuts this off) the author Risen concedes that "the average net worth of most income groups advanced during the 1980s". "Wealth" is also even more affected by personal decision making than income is. There is evidence that the savings rate declined in the 1980s, which could impact a "net wealth" metric (depending on what does or doesn't get counted), but experts have at least party attributed this to baby boomers entering their peak spending years during that decade. It wasn't due to Reagan's policies.


Income gains were across the board during the Reagan years. Real median income (middle class) increased 10.9% from 1983-1988, and even 9.9% from 1981-1988, counting the sharp recession. Contrast that with Obama's record, where median income only inched up 3.8% from 2009 (when the "recovery" started) to 2015 (most recent year with data), and actually fell most years he was in office.

Blacks' median income actually rose 12.3% from 1983-1988, faster than the general population's, and an amazing 18.6% from 1983-1989. By contrast blacks' median income rose only 2.6% from 2009-2015, even slower than the meager general population's rate.

Real Median Income Gain

Total Population
1983-1988: 10.9%
1981-1988: 9.9%

2009-2015: 3.8%


Blacks
1983-1988: 12.3%
1983-1989: 18.6%

2009-2015: 2.6%


http://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2016/demo/p60-256.pdf (starting at p. 23)

The record is clear no matter how you slice it.

"it is not true that the gains by the wealthiest Americans came at the expense of low-income Americans. From 1981 to 1989, every income quintile--from the richest to the poorest--gained income according to the Census Bureau economic data (see Figure 11). [50] The reason the wealthiest Americans saw their share of total income rise is that they gained income at a faster pace than did the middle class and the poor. But Reaganomics did create a rising tide that lifted nearly all boats. Table 8 shows that by 1989 there were 5.9 million more Americans whose salaries exceeded $50,000 a year than there were in 1981 (adjusting for inflation). Similarly, there were 2.5 million more Americans earning more than $75,000 a year, an 83 percent increase. And the number of Americans earning less than $10,000 a year fell by 3.4 million workers."


The people who made up "the poor" during the Reagan years changed a lot too, especially with newly arriving immigrants.

"The gains in incomes of all income groups is all the more impressive when we examine data on income mobility. Tens of millions of Americans moved up the income scale in the 1980s--an economic fact that is obscured when only the static income quintile data from the start of the decade to the end are examined. Figure 12 shows that 86 percent of households that were in the poorest income quintile in 1980 had moved up the economic ladder to a higher income quintile by 1990. Incredibly, a poor household in 1980 was more likely to have moved all the way up to the richest income quintile by 1990 (15 percent) than to still be in the poorest quintile (14 percent)."

https://object.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa261.pdf

So regarding your question, the people did great during the Reagan years.
Apart from the so-called "economic boom", you listed two things -- the "victory" over Soviet communism and the subsequent liberation of those behind the iron curtain. Loaded rhetoric aside, they are significant, yes;

That's big of you to admit.
other things that happened are significant too. They're not listed because they don't suit your picture.

Physician heal thyself. And the climax of the Cold War and the overall economic health of the United States are clearly the most significant events of the Reagan era.
Just ask the International Court of Justice. They condemned the U.S. for aggression against Nicaragua.

 The ICJ? I care for the ICJ's hypocritical, craven, and ideologically motivated pronouncements about as much as I do the UN condemning Israel as an outlaw state for a few tiny settlements in unpopulated areas, even as it largely ignores oppressive Islamic regimes overtly supporting terrorism with genocidal destruction as its goal.

Again, Nicaraguans themselves voting for the widow of a Contra freedom fighter over the Marxist regime at the civil war's end says vastly more than such petty sniping. Of course "Nicaragua" was part of the Cold War, and not some separate event that can be viewed in a vacuum devoid of context as you keep trying to do.
It's all well and good for Thatcher, Gaddis and yourself to praise Reagan to the rafters. But it was politically expedient for Thatcher. Gaddis is a respected historian, but the quotation provided is indicative of a common Achilles heel among historians -- a love of narrative. There's an implicit assumption that Reagan is the man most responsible for Reagan's own policy agenda, something which is hard to accept for someone who's read beyond biographies crafted to deify the man -- let alone exactly how much said policies exacerbated the situation of the U.S.S.R., which was not exactly good, regardless of who was in the White House.

Whatever. They're widely respected, credible figures giving Reagan credit for winning the Cold War. Surely even you'd have to now concede that one hardly has to be some "commissar" to hold that position. I also note you ignored Walesa, whom I quoted most extensively, or the various monuments erected to Reagan throughout Eastern Europe.

And your shot about Reagan somehow not being largely responsible for his own policy agenda is hogwash. You should read beyond low brow leftist hit pieces to some of the man's own writing and speeches going back to the 1960s.
Some of those same dissidents would disagree with you. Read gulag survivor Alexander Solzhenitsyn's famous 1978 Harvard speech, for example, where he criticized the West for not injecting moral condemnation of communism into its foreign policy, the misguided nature of "Detente", for spiritual weakness, and for generally having become too insecure and passive in the face of evil.

A single gulag survivor (who'd understandably have strong feelings on the subject) and a blanket dismissal of "Hollywood" is hardly a suitable rebuttal to "the press was as amenable as a lap dog". They were.

Do you even read your own writing? My comments about the media/entertainment industry were more than a sufficient rebuttal to your little clause there, which you didn't support with a single piece of evidence.

I quoted the most famous gulag survivor as a reply to your dismissal of the moral dimension Reagan infused into the Cold War in the 1980s, and your pat assertion that it had been the same in the 1970s. I could have quoted many others, but you typically had provided no supporting evidence for your claim, so there's no need.

And the liberal media waged war against Reagan with an intensity and hatred that may have surpassed what happened to George W. Bush decades later.

This is patent nonsense. If you'd care to provide examples, I'd love to see them. For everybody else, Herman and Chomsky's Manufacturing Consent is readily available at fine book stores.

More BS. If one is to the right of Chomsky () and/or open minded it's easy to find scores of media examples gathered in articles like this:

http://www.washingtontimes.com/blog/watercooler/2011/jan/28/we-remember-what-liberals-said-and-what-they-reall/

Derogatory terms like "Star Wars" (SDI) and "Trickle Down" (supply side economics) inhabit the lexicon to this day because they were coined by Reagan haters in the 1980s and widely embraced by the media. You had the leftist nuclear freeze crowd and its large protests, constant accusations that Reagan was dumb and/or evil, some mocking him as a "cowboy", claims he was going to start a nuclear war (including in some early MTV music videos), and activists unfairly blaming him for everything from AIDS to acid rain to distorted economic stats like yours. And most of that was before the Iran/Contra witch hunt kicked into gear in the second term. When "V" came out in 1983 it opened with the main character, a war reporter named Donovan, covering "freedom fighters" in El Salvador (not Nicaragua) heroically battling government helicopters engaged in indiscriminate killing before the alien ships arrive. The most hyped tv movie that year was The Day After, a depressing nuclear war flick that intended to scare the hell out of people. John Carpenter's cheesy 1988 sci fi movie They Live was supposed to be an anti-Reagan statement, though it mostly just became a cult hit because of one great fight scene. I could go on and on.

Have you ever even lived in America? Noam Chomsky books are a warped prism indeed through which to view the country. Fortunately Reagan was a master at going around the media and addressing the people directly. Soon his policy successes were undeniable to remotely fair minded people, which is why he was reelected with the biggest landslide in history, winning 49 states and a hair away from all 50.
You're referring to the populist revolution that overthrew the dictator Somoza?

I'm referring to the Marxist Sandinistas seizing control of the country for a nightmarish period that was mercifully temporary, thanks in part to US Contra aid.
And maybe you'd care to explain to simps like me exactly what gives the U.S. the right to militarily interfere anywhere?

What, you mean like Normandy, Paris, North Africa, Sicily, South Korea, Grenada, etc..? Well we could get into political philosophy, the nature of the social contract, popular sovereignty, natural rights, and what gives government (a vehicle for legitimized violence) the right to exist in the first place, but such in depth thinking doesn't seem to be your forte.

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Unlike you, I don't derive any authentic pleasure engaging in this discussion, nor looking back at virtual reams of posts and thinking about the time each of us could have spent doing something productive. I'm replying because you've been reasonably civil by online standards and I was raised to believe that simply ignoring someone isn't cricket.

You can claim victory if you want to. Enjoy it. I said at the outset I'm not an historian, nor am I an economist. But nothing you've presented has convinced me that my previous impression of Ronald Reagan, one that was formed by reading a number of books (some of which you'd no doubt dismiss the way you did Chomsky's entire body of work). He remains a very problematic historical figure, one who had a dubious grasp on reality and a strangely twisted sense of morality (based on his policies at home and abroad).

Yeah, I googled some stuff. I don't have the books at my disposal, nor the inclination to engage in a mini research report. Call it intellectually lazy. It is. But it's about as much effort as I was willing to expend to answer something written by a person who actually believes:


Ronald Reagan was a well-read intellect who was the primary author of his own policies.

These policies single-handedly "won" the Cold War.

The press was widely combative towards Ronald Reagan, largely because of his high moral character.

Somoza was not overthrown by a populist revolution in Nicaragua, but by a Marxist coup.

The contras were a force for justice and democracy.

The U.S. was not responsible for atrocities, or for suppressing democracy in Central America in the 1980s, including El Salvador.

Israeli settlements are A-OK. It's the Arabs, dammit.

America was not responsible for overthrowing Allende in Chile, nor for supporting Pinochet, nor for all that that subsequently entailed.

The ICJ has no credibility.

Noam Chomsky has no credibility.
Go ahead and respond with another whirling dervish if you like. I don't plan to reply.

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I would derive authentic pleasure if you actually read the posts you went to the trouble of replying to. To wit....

Yeah, I googled some stuff. I don't have the books at my disposal, nor the inclination to engage in a mini research report. Call it intellectually lazy. It is. But it's about as much effort as I was willing to expend to answer something written by a person who actually believes:


These policies single-handedly "won" the Cold War.

I never said that. In fact I explicitly said: Of course no one is claiming any one man won the whole struggle by himself, but Reagan's role was vital.

I believe that along with Lech Walesa, Margaret Thatcher, historian John Lewis Gaddis, and countless others who know what they're talking about.
The press was widely combative towards Ronald Reagan, largely because of his high moral character.

Again, you made up the second part, though it's not entirely untrue in that one of the things they hated about Reagan was him casting the Cold War in clear moral terms.
Somoza was not overthrown by a populist revolution in Nicaragua, but by a Marxist coup.

I don't think I ever mentioned Somoza, though the "popular uprising" was a Sandinista war of insurrection waged since the early 1960s and supported by the USSR and Cuba. My problem with them isn't ousting a dictator, but establishing a Marxist state that, among many other thing, waged a campaign of genocide against Miskito Indians.
The contras were a force for justice and democracy.

More so than the Soviets were during WW2, given how things turned out.
The U.S. was not responsible for atrocities, or for suppressing democracy in Central America in the 1980s, including El Salvador.

You're the one prone to categorical statements, not me. But the US is partly responsible for there being continuously free democracies since the 1980s in El Salvador, Nicaragua, Grenada, and Panama. For that matter the US is largely responsible for democracy existing in Eastern Europe, Asia, and around the world. Even Western Europe followed the American example in the 19th Century.

My focus has always been on context and proper perspective. Don't lose sight of the forest for some alleged specific trees.
Israeli settlements are A-OK. It's the Arabs, dammit.

Well Israel isn't committed to the extermination of any of the numerous Arab nations, while many of the Arabs are committed to Israel's destruction (settlements or no settlements). Plus the many Arabs who are Israeli citizens have more freedom and rights (including the vote) in Israel than Arabs do in Arab nations.

Again, proper perspective.

Noam Chomsky has no credibility.

A linguist posing as historian and an anti-American propagandist who was on the wrong side of history in the 20th Century's longest major conflict. I might have more respect for him if he didn't call himself an anarchosocialist (as inherently contradictory as that is), apparently to preen and posture, even as he actually supports bigger government and effectively state socialism in practice, his excuse being that his ideal isn't an option right now.

So yes, I have about as much use for Chomsky as you probably do for Ann Coulter. In fact I'd argue that Coulter is a more brilliant historical/legal researcher. She doesn't typically emphasize philosophy as much as Chomsky does, but she's wittier.

For a more philosophical style I'd recommend David Horowitz's Left Illusions....

https://www.amazon.com/Left-Illusions-Intellectual-David-Horowitz/dp/1890626511

....chronicling his intellectual journey from being raised by communists to leading the 1960s New Left movement's takeover of campuses to his gradual transformation into a conservative activist in the late 20th Century.

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^ THIS

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Hard to tell what the intent is, but it may be like a Rorschach test. Leftist viewers hear Marxist propaganda from Elizabeth or some random KGB asset...which really was spouted by Moscow and echoed back then by a lot of liberal Democrat useful idiots...and nod their heads in agreement.

On the other hand, they may not have noticed that the show confirms a lot of Reagan's claims that liberals and leftists disputed at the time, including the strong Soviet presence in Nicaragua (and Ethiopia and other Marxist run nations), the sinister nature of the KGB in particular and the USSR in general, the ruthless immorality and dour nature of Soviet society, and the internal threat posed by KGB influence, including in areas like nuclear freeze protest movements, the unilateral disarmament campaigns, and radical black activism.

Oliver North praised the show and was so forthcoming with information when they sought him out as a consultant for the Contra plot that they credited him as a co-writer for an episode. The show also depicted P&E using a fraudulent actor to lie to Father Tim about human rights abuses by the USA's right wing allies in Latin America, making accusations that they didn't know or really care about the veracity of, as they admitted in the car afterwards.

Plus the entire series underscores how actively anti-Soviet the Reagan administration was, and what a big deal the US military buildup and technological innovations were in showing the USSR that it couldn't compete. In the decade following the Cold War's end, after the full scale of Soviet horrors and oppression was revealed with declassified documents and numerous Russian admissions, confirming the US conservative narrative about communism throughout the 20th Century, the American left shifted tactics from calling Reagan a dangerous "warmonger" to pretending he was an "amiable dunce" who had little impact on the Cold War. Neither was true. More recently Democrats have been more willing to credit Reagan with significant accomplishments in domestic and foreign policy, to the extent where even Obama and Clinton and some of their acolytes have spoken of him in favorable terms, even if only to try and contrast him with current Republicans. There's always an angle involved with such people, but sometimes, eventually, they let some of the truth slip out.

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we spend more time with the cold war Russian side, it is only natural to feel that anti-reagan, anti-american sentiment all around the show

and also like in tv show Narcos, the show is presenting a balanced view of the world which is that there is no good guys in that game just super powers protecting their interests and people doing their job whatever the regime was in their countries

plus presenting the international geo-political game as a fight between good guys in the west and bad guy in eastern europe, was infantile propaganda of the 80s

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plus presenting the international geo-political game as a fight between good guys in the west and bad guy in eastern europe, was infantile propaganda of the 80s

That's neither "infantile" nor restricted to the 80s. Whether one feels one side is bad or good largely depends on whether one views either state communism or freedom as bad or good. If you're simply ambivalent about the difference between....say....East and West Germany, or North and South Korea, then perhaps you're the one with the immature view.

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I don't defend America anymore, since Trump was elected. Yes, the US is capable of some really bad stuff and it's going to get worse to a virtual certainty.

Sure, Russia/USSR was, arguably far, worse. But at a certain point that is not a defense that means all that much in regard to certain issues. Like climate change for one.

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I don't defend America anymore, since Trump was elected.

Sounds shallow.
Sure, Russia/USSR was, arguably far, worse. But at a certain point that is not a defense that means all that much in regard to certain issues. Like climate change for one.

Climate change had nothing to do with the Cold War, except tangentially as a lot of hard core socialists have found refuge in the AGW alarmist movement afterwards (watermelons).

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The point about Trump and defending America is a country that elects a clown like him, a fascist in sheep's clothing, is less deserving of respect because it happened.

The point about climate change is that the behavior of the Soviet Union does not excuse the actions of climate change deniers. In the US and elsewhere. It's an example of how playing the morally relative card only takes one so far.

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Sounds like whatever "respect" you had for America was extremely thin to begin with.


PS - Still not sure what "climate change" has to do with the Cold War, lol, apart from the obvious pun. Oh well.

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Sounds to you with your pro-Trump agenda. But it really wasn't, thin I mean.

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Sure it was. You said you no longer "defend America" because Trump got elected. I didn't stop being pro American just because a lying ***tbag like Obama was running it into the ground.

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It's funny you mention anti-Reagan or anti-American sentiment. I'm a lefty social democrat and not a fan of the Reagan administration. And yet, when watching the show I'm not "rooting" for Phillip and Elizabeth, or rooting against Stan and the other Americans. I'm invested in P&E because they're the main characters and I'm interested to see what happens to them, but I certainly don't see them as "heroes". Their stories are fascinating, but if anything, they've been complicit in creating two probably screwed up kids who didn't ask to be born and certainly didn't ask to be born into such a messed-up situation. Plus they've racked up quite a body count, and their speech to Paige about how they "fight for oppressed people all over the world" while working for an oppressive regime is little more than them spouting propaganda.

I encountered something similar to this among people I know of a similar political stripe to mine, who lionized Fidel Castro after he died. In my book, a thuggish autocrat doesn't get a free pass for his repression just because he happens to wear an armband you like. A decent healthcare system and a decent education system only cut an autocrat so much slack.

But anyway, having said the above, one of the show's many successes is that it depicts the Soviet characters as something more than one-dimensional, even those who speak mostly Russian onscreen. I may not agree with their perspectives, but the show does an excellent job of demonstrating how people in their positions and from their backgrounds COULD hold those perspectives, and how they rationalize them. In short, for the most part, they're presented as people, not robots or simple plot devices.


Revenge is a dish best served cold.
-- Klingon proverb

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Reagan was a manufactured hero. The guy was a hollow mannequin who would do anything. When he was elected President he had dementia, but could still read his lines. What kind of an idiot gets in front of a microphone and says "I hereby outlaw the USSR, the bombing will commence in 3, 2, 1".

Our Presidents are not leaders they are figureheads, and they have no vision, or power. The schizophrenic streak in American culture has fragmented the country from the time of WWII when everyone was gung-ho and proud of America .. and then after 2 disastrous wars, Korea and Viet-Man and many bullying operations we have gone so much off the rails.

The basis for our great country is still there, but we are killing it fast to become just like the enemies we profess to hate so much, Russia and China.

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